paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Smart ROI Detection for Alzheimer's disease prediction using explainable AI

2023-03-18 · Atefe Aghaei, Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

Purpose Predicting the progression of MCI to Alzheimer's disease is an important step in reducing the progression of the disease. Therefore, many methods have been introduced for this task based on deep learning. Among these approaches, the methods based on ROIs are in a good position in terms of accuracy and complexity. In these techniques, some specific parts of the brain are extracted as ROI manually for all of the patients. Extracting ROI manually is time-consuming and its results depend on human expertness and precision. Method To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel smart method for detecting ROIs automatically based on Explainable AI using Grad-Cam and a 3DCNN model that extracts ROIs per patient. After extracting the ROIs automatically, Alzheimer's disease is predicted using extracted ROI-based 3D CNN. Results We implement our method on 176 MCI patients of the famous ADNI dataset and obtain remarkable results compared to the state-of-the-art methods. The accuracy acquired using 5-fold cross-validation is 98.6 and the AUC is 1. We also compare the results of the ROI-based method with the whole brain-based method. The results show that the performance is impressively increased. Conclusion The experimental results show that the proposed smart ROI extraction, which extracts the ROIs automatically, performs well for Alzheimer's disease prediction. The proposed method can also be used for Alzheimer's disease classification and diagnosis.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2303.10401

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Disease Prediction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

3D CNN 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

An Explainable Ensemble Framework for Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Using Structured Clinical and Cognitive Data

2026-02-26 · Nishan Mitra arxiv

Early and accurate detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a major challenge in medical diagnosis due to its subtle onset and progressive nature. This research introduces an explainable ensemble learning Framework …

Feature EngineeringFeature ImportanceEnsemble LearningMedical Diagnosis

Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Using Explainable Machine Learning on Clinical Biomarkers: A Multi-Class Classification Study Using the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) Dataset

2026-04-14 · Afshan Hashmi arxiv

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects over 55 million people worldwide. Accurate, interpretable detection of normal cognition (NC), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and AD from routine clinical assessments remains…

Multi-class ClassificationFeature Importance

LAVA: Granular Neuron-Level Explainable AI for Alzheimer's Disease Assessment from Fundus Images

2023-02-06 · Nooshin Yousefzadeh, Charlie Tran, Adolfo Ramirez-Zamora, Jinghua Chen 외

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease and the leading cause of dementia. Early diagnosis is critical for patients to benefit from potential intervention and treatment. The retina has been hy…

Diagnostic

Explainable Graph-theoretical Machine Learning: with Application to Alzheimer's Disease Prediction

2025-03-20 · Narmina Baghirova, Duy-Thanh Vũ, Duy-Cat Can, Christelle Schneuwly Diaz 외

Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects 50 million people worldwide and is projected to overwhelm 152 million by 2050. AD is characterized by cognitive decline due partly to disruptions in metabolic brain connectivity. Thus, ea…

Density EstimationDisease PredictionDynamic Time Warping

Neuron-level explainable AI for Alzheimer’s disease assessment from fundus images

2024-04-02 · Scientific Reports 2024 4 · Nooshin Yousefzadeh, Charlie Tran, Adolfo Ramirez-Zamora, Jinghua Chen 외

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease and the leading cause of dementia. Early diagnosis is critical for patients to benefit from potential intervention and treatment. The retina has emerged…

Diagnostic