Sparse Array Selection Across Arbitrary Sensor Geometries with Deep Transfer Learning
Sparse sensor array selection arises in many engineering applications, where it is imperative to obtain maximum spatial resolution from a limited number of array elements. Recent research shows that computational complexity of array selection is reduced by replacing the conventional optimization and greedy search methods with a deep learning network. However, in practice, sufficient and well-calibrated labeled training data are unavailable and, more so, for arbitrary array configurations. To address this, we adopt a deep transfer learning (TL) approach, wherein we train a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) with data of a source sensor array for which calibrated data are readily available and reuse this pre-trained CNN for a different, data-insufficient target array geometry to perform sparse array selection. Numerical experiments with uniform rectangular and circular arrays demonstrate enhanced performance of TL-CNN on the target model than the CNN trained with insufficient data from the same model. In particular, our TL framework provides approximately 20% higher sensor selection accuracy and 10% improvement in the direction-of-arrival estimation error.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Direction of Arrival EstimationTransfer LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Sparse Array Sensor Selection in ISAC with Identifiability Guarantees
This paper investigates array geometry and waveform design for integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) employing sensor selection. We consider ISAC via index modulation, where various subsets of transmit (Tx) sensor…
ISACSensor Selection using the Two-Target Cramér-Rao Bound for Angle of Arrival Estimation
Sensor selection is a useful method to help reduce data throughput, as well as computational, power, and hardware requirements, while still maintaining acceptable performance. Although minimizing the Cram\'er-Rao bound h…
Sparse Array Transceiver Design for Enhanced Adaptive Beamforming in MIMO Radar
Sparse array design aided by emerging fast sensor switching technologies can lower the overall system overhead by reducing the number of expensive transceiver chains. In this paper, we examine the active sparse array des…
Low-Rank and Row-Sparse Decomposition for Joint DOA Estimation and Distorted Sensor Detection
Distorted sensors could occur randomly and may lead to the breakdown of a sensor array system. We consider an array model within which a small number of sensors are distorted by unknown sensor gain and phase errors. With…
A Highly Robust Sparse Fractal Array
The term fractal refers to the fractional dimensions that have recursive nature and exhibit better array factor properties. In this article, we present a new class of sparse array where the recursive nature of a fractal …