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Spatial Broadcast Decoder: A Simple Architecture for Learning Disentangled Representations in VAEs

2019-01-21 · Nicholas Watters, Loic Matthey, Christopher P. Burgess, Alexander Lerchner

We present a simple neural rendering architecture that helps variational autoencoders (VAEs) learn disentangled representations. Instead of the deconvolutional network typically used in the decoder of VAEs, we tile (broadcast) the latent vector across space, concatenate fixed X- and Y-"coordinate" channels, and apply a fully convolutional network with 1x1 stride. This provides an architectural prior for dissociating positional from non-positional features in the latent distribution of VAEs, yet without providing any explicit supervision to this effect. We show that this architecture, which we term the Spatial Broadcast decoder, improves disentangling, reconstruction accuracy, and generalization to held-out regions in data space. It provides a particularly dramatic benefit when applied to datasets with small objects. We also emphasize a method for visualizing learned latent spaces that helped us diagnose our models and may prove useful for others aiming to assess data representations. Finally, we show the Spatial Broadcast Decoder is complementary to state-of-the-art (SOTA) disentangling techniques and when incorporated improves their performance.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1901.07017

Code (4)

deepmind/spriteworld 공식 구현
google-deepmind/spriteworld
lukaszbinden/spatial-broadcast-decoder tf
mmrl/lost-in-latent-space pytorch

Tasks

DecoderNeural Rendering

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Spatial Broadcast Decoder Spatial Broadcast Decoder is an architecture that aims to improve disentangling, reconstruction accuracy, and generalization to held-out regions in data space. It provides a…

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