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Stability and Generalization of the Decentralized Stochastic Gradient Descent

2021-02-02 · Tao Sun, Dongsheng Li, Bao Wang

The stability and generalization of stochastic gradient-based methods provide valuable insights into understanding the algorithmic performance of machine learning models. As the main workhorse for deep learning, stochastic gradient descent has received a considerable amount of studies. Nevertheless, the community paid little attention to its decentralized variants. In this paper, we provide a novel formulation of the decentralized stochastic gradient descent. Leveraging this formulation together with (non)convex optimization theory, we establish the first stability and generalization guarantees for the decentralized stochastic gradient descent. Our theoretical results are built on top of a few common and mild assumptions and reveal that the decentralization deteriorates the stability of SGD for the first time. We verify our theoretical findings by using a variety of decentralized settings and benchmark machine learning models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2102.01302

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BIG-bench Machine Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SGD Stochastic Gradient Descent is an iterative optimization technique that uses minibatches of data to form an expectation of the gradient, rather than the full gradient using…

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