paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

State Stream Transformer (SST) : Emergent Metacognitive Behaviours Through Latent State Persistence

2025-01-30 · Thea Aviss

We introduce the State Stream Transformer (SST), a novel LLM architecture that reveals emergent reasoning behaviours and capabilities latent in pretrained weights through addressing a fundamental limitation in traditional transformer models: the lack of latent computational continuity across autoregressive generations in the state space. SST introduces a sliding window latent state (FFN) cache with weighted decay that maintains and evolves persistent latent processes throughout autoregressive generations. Through controlled experiments comparing base and SST architectures using the same frozen weights, we demonstrate that this architectural modification alone enables enhanced reasoning capabilities which appear best explained by some form of potential higher-order processing, as evidenced by emergent metacognitive behaviours. These behaviours persist under controlled conditions designed to eliminate confounding factors such as stochastic variation or learned response patterns. Analysis of latent state distributions and processing dynamics provides evidence that it is solely the 'state stream' that is responsible for these phenomena. In quantitative evaluations, the SST achieves substantial performance improvements over the base model on two reasoning benchmarks, reaching 89.01\% accuracy on GSM-8K (0-shot) and 91.04\% on ARC Challenge (0-shot CoT). These findings indicate that persistent computation in the latent state space enables fundamentally different information processing and internal reasoning strategies, with implications for our understanding of artificial intelligence systems.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2501.18356

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

8kARC

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Individual Gain, Collective Loss: Metacognitive Adaptation in AI-Assisted Creativity

2026-06-04 · Anna Mikeda arxiv

Recent studies reveal a paradox: AI enhances individual creative outputs while reducing collective diversity. Current explanations -- cognitive offloading and over-reliance -- identify symptoms but not mechanisms. We pro…

Learning Task Agnostic Skills with Data-driven Guidance

2021-08-04 · ICML Workshop URL 2021 7 · Even Klemsdal, Sverre Herland, Abdulmajid Murad

To increase autonomy in reinforcement learning, agents need to learn useful behaviours without reliance on manually designed reward functions. To that end, skill discovery methods have been used to learn the intrinsic op…

reinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

AERoS: Assurance of Emergent Behaviour in Autonomous Robotic Swarms

2023-02-20 · Dhaminda B. Abeywickrama, James Wilson, Suet Lee, Greg Chance 외

The behaviours of a swarm are not explicitly engineered. Instead, they are an emergent consequence of the interactions of individual agents with each other and their environment. This emergent functionality poses a chall…

Violation of Expectation via Metacognitive Prompting Reduces Theory of Mind Prediction Error in Large Language Models

2023-10-10 · Courtland Leer, Vincent Trost, Vineeth Voruganti

Recent research shows that Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit a compelling level of proficiency in Theory of Mind (ToM) tasks. This ability to impute unobservable mental states to others is vital to human social cognit…

A Simulation Environment for the Neuroevolution of Ant Colony Dynamics

2024-06-19 · Michael Crosscombe, Ilya Horiguchi, Norihiro Maruyama, Shigeto Dobata 외

We introduce a simulation environment to facilitate research into emergent collective behaviour, with a focus on replicating the dynamics of ant colonies. By leveraging real-world data, the environment simulates a target…