Supervised Contrastive Learning to Classify Paranasal Anomalies in the Maxillary Sinus
Using deep learning techniques, anomalies in the paranasal sinus system can be detected automatically in MRI images and can be further analyzed and classified based on their volume, shape and other parameters like local contrast. However due to limited training data, traditional supervised learning methods often fail to generalize. Existing deep learning methods in paranasal anomaly classification have been used to diagnose at most one anomaly. In our work, we consider three anomalies. Specifically, we employ a 3D CNN to separate maxillary sinus volumes without anomalies from maxillary sinus volumes with anomalies. To learn robust representations from a small labelled dataset, we propose a novel learning paradigm that combines contrastive loss and cross-entropy loss. Particularly, we use a supervised contrastive loss that encourages embeddings of maxillary sinus volumes with and without anomaly to form two distinct clusters while the cross-entropy loss encourages the 3D CNN to maintain its discriminative ability. We report that optimising with both losses is advantageous over optimising with only one loss. We also find that our training strategy leads to label efficiency. With our method, a 3D CNN classifier achieves an AUROC of 0.85 while a 3D CNN classifier optimised with cross-entropy loss achieves an AUROC of 0.66.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Anomaly ClassificationContrastive LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Unsupervised Anomaly Detection of Paranasal Anomalies in the Maxillary Sinus
Deep learning (DL) algorithms can be used to automate paranasal anomaly detection from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). However, previous works relied on supervised learning techniques to distinguish between normal and …
Anomaly DetectionUnsupervised Anomaly DetectionSelf-supervised learning for classifying paranasal anomalies in the maxillary sinus
Purpose: Paranasal anomalies, frequently identified in routine radiological screenings, exhibit diverse morphological characteristics. Due to the diversity of anomalies, supervised learning methods require large labelled…
Anomaly DetectionSelf-Supervised LearningUnsupervised Anomaly DetectionMultiple Instance Ensembling For Paranasal Anomaly Classification In The Maxillary Sinus
Paranasal anomalies are commonly discovered during routine radiological screenings and can present with a wide range of morphological features. This diversity can make it difficult for convolutional neural networks (CNNs…
Anomaly ClassificationClassificationCARLA: Self-supervised Contrastive Representation Learning for Time Series Anomaly Detection
One main challenge in time series anomaly detection (TSAD) is the lack of labelled data in many real-life scenarios. Most of the existing anomaly detection methods focus on learning the normal behaviour of unlabelled tim…
Anomaly DetectionContrastive LearningRepresentation LearningTime Series+1Open-Set Multivariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection
Numerous methods for time-series anomaly detection (TSAD) have emerged in recent years, most of which are unsupervised and assume that only normal samples are available during the training phase, due to the challenge of …
Anomaly DetectionContrastive LearningTime SeriesTime Series Anomaly Detection