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SwitchTab: Switched Autoencoders Are Effective Tabular Learners

2024-01-04 · Jing Wu, Suiyao Chen, Qi Zhao, Renat Sergazinov, Chen Li, ShengJie Liu, Chongchao Zhao, Tianpei Xie, Hanqing Guo, Cheng Ji, Daniel Cociorva, Hakan Brunzel

Self-supervised representation learning methods have achieved significant success in computer vision and natural language processing, where data samples exhibit explicit spatial or semantic dependencies. However, applying these methods to tabular data is challenging due to the less pronounced dependencies among data samples. In this paper, we address this limitation by introducing SwitchTab, a novel self-supervised method specifically designed to capture latent dependencies in tabular data. SwitchTab leverages an asymmetric encoder-decoder framework to decouple mutual and salient features among data pairs, resulting in more representative embeddings. These embeddings, in turn, contribute to better decision boundaries and lead to improved results in downstream tasks. To validate the effectiveness of SwitchTab, we conduct extensive experiments across various domains involving tabular data. The results showcase superior performance in end-to-end prediction tasks with fine-tuning. Moreover, we demonstrate that pre-trained salient embeddings can be utilized as plug-and-play features to enhance the performance of various traditional classification methods (e.g., Logistic Regression, XGBoost, etc.). Lastly, we highlight the capability of SwitchTab to create explainable representations through visualization of decoupled mutual and salient features in the latent space.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2401.02013

Code (1)

Alcoholrithm/TabularS3L pytorch

Tasks

DecoderRepresentation Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Logistic Regression Logistic Regression, despite its name, is a linear model for classification rather than regression. Logistic regression is also known in the literature as logit regression,…

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