Synthetic multi-inversion time magnetic resonance images for visualization of subcortical structures
Purpose: Visualization of subcortical gray matter is essential in neuroscience and clinical practice, particularly for disease understanding and surgical planning.While multi-inversion time (multi-TI) T$_1$-weighted (T$_1$-w) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging improves visualization, it is rarely acquired in clinical settings. Approach: We present SyMTIC (Synthetic Multi-TI Contrasts), a deep learning method that generates synthetic multi-TI images using routinely acquired T$_1$-w, T$_2$-weighted (T$_2$-w), and FLAIR images. Our approach combines image translation via deep neural networks with imaging physics to estimate longitudinal relaxation time (T$_1$) and proton density (PD) maps. These maps are then used to compute multi-TI images with arbitrary inversion times. Results: SyMTIC was trained using paired MPRAGE and FGATIR images along with T$_2$-w and FLAIR images. It accurately synthesized multi-TI images from standard clinical inputs, achieving image quality comparable to that from explicitly acquired multi-TI data.The synthetic images, especially for TI values between 400-800 ms, enhanced visualization of subcortical structures and improved segmentation of thalamic nuclei. Conclusion: SyMTIC enables robust generation of high-quality multi-TI images from routine MR contrasts. It generalizes well to varied clinical datasets, including those with missing FLAIR images or unknown parameters, offering a practical solution for improving brain MR image visualization and analysis.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Self-Supervised Knowledge-Driven Deep Learning for 3D Magnetic Inversion
The magnetic inversion method is one of the non-destructive geophysical methods, which aims to estimate the subsurface susceptibility distribution from surface magnetic anomaly data. Recently, supervised deep learning me…
Deep LearningDeep Learning-Driven Inversion Framework for Shear Modulus Estimation in Magnetic Resonance Elastography (DIME)
The Multimodal Direct Inversion (MMDI) algorithm is widely used in Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) to estimate tissue shear stiffness. However, MMDI relies on the Helmholtz equation, which assumes wave propagation …
Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting using Recurrent Neural Networks
Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a new approach to quantitative magnetic resonance imaging that allows simultaneous measurement of multiple tissue properties in a single, time-efficient acquisition. Standard MR…
Magnetic Resonance FingerprintingReal-time nonlinear inversion of magnetic resonance elastography with operator learning
$\textbf{Purpose:}$ To develop and evaluate an operator learning framework for nonlinear inversion (NLI) of brain magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) data, which enables real-time inversion of elastograms with comparab…
Dual Objective Approach Using A Convolutional Neural Network for Magnetic Resonance Elastography
Traditionally, nonlinear inversion, direct inversion, or wave estimation methods have been used for reconstructing images from MRE displacement data. In this work, we propose a convolutional neural network architecture t…