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TensorAR: Refinement is All You Need in Autoregressive Image Generation

2025-05-22 · Cheng Cheng, Lin Song, Yicheng Xiao, Yuxin Chen, Xuchong Zhang, Hongbin Sun, Ying Shan

Autoregressive (AR) image generators offer a language-model-friendly approach to image generation by predicting discrete image tokens in a causal sequence. However, unlike diffusion models, AR models lack a mechanism to refine previous predictions, limiting their generation quality. In this paper, we introduce TensorAR, a new AR paradigm that reformulates image generation from next-token prediction to next-tensor prediction. By generating overlapping windows of image patches (tensors) in a sliding fashion, TensorAR enables iterative refinement of previously generated content. To prevent information leakage during training, we propose a discrete tensor noising scheme, which perturbs input tokens via codebook-indexed noise. TensorAR is implemented as a plug-and-play module compatible with existing AR models. Extensive experiments on LlamaGEN, Open-MAGVIT2, and RAR demonstrate that TensorAR significantly improves the generation performance of autoregressive models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.16324

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AllImage GenerationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

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