Text-only adaptation in LLM-based ASR through text denoising
Adapting large language model (LLM)-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems to new domains using text-only data is a significant yet underexplored challenge. Standard fine-tuning of the LLM on the target domain text often disrupts the critical alignment between the speech and text modality learned by the projector, degrading performance. We introduce a novel text-only adaptation method that frames this process as a text denoising task. Our approach trains the LLM to recover clean transcripts from noisy inputs. This process effectively adapts the model to a target domain while preserving cross-modal alignment. Our solution is lightweight, requiring no architectural changes or additional parameters. Extensive evaluation on two datasets demonstrates up to 22.1% relative improvement, outperforming recent state-of-the-art text-only adaptation methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Speech RecognitionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
SPADE: Spatial-Aware Denoising Network for Open-vocabulary Panoptic Scene Graph Generation with Long- and Local-range Context Reasoning
Panoptic Scene Graph Generation (PSG) integrates instance segmentation with relation understanding to capture pixel-level structural relationships in complex scenes. Although recent approaches leveraging pre-trained visi…
DenoisingGraph GenerationInstance SegmentationPanoptic Scene Graph Generation+4LiteVSR: Lightweight Adaptation of Frozen Diffusion Transformers for Video Super-Resolution
Adapting large-scale pre-trained video generators for Video Super-Resolution (VSR) in novel domains remains computationally prohibitive. Methods that reformulate generation as direct Low-Quality to High-Quality mappings …
Video Super-ResolutionHERALD: High-Throughput Block Diffusion LLM Serving via CPU-GPU Cooperative KV Cache Retrieval
Diffusion LLMs (dLLMs) improve GPU utilization over autoregressive decoding by generating multiple tokens per forward pass, but their KV cache still grows linearly with context, limiting throughput at long contexts. KV c…
Text-only Domain Adaptation using Unified Speech-Text Representation in Transducer
Domain adaptation using text-only corpus is challenging in end-to-end(E2E) speech recognition. Adaptation by synthesizing audio from text through TTS is resource-consuming. We present a method to learn Unified Speech-Tex…
Domain AdaptationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modellingspeech-recognition+1Test-time Adaptation for Real Image Denoising via Meta-transfer Learning
In recent years, a ton of research has been conducted on real image denoising tasks. However, the efforts are more focused on improving real image denoising through creating a better network architecture. We explore a di…
Auxiliary LearningDenoisingImage DenoisingMeta-Learning+2