That is a Known Lie: Detecting Previously Fact-Checked Claims
The recent proliferation of "fake news" has triggered a number of responses, most notably the emergence of several manual fact-checking initiatives. As a result and over time, a large number of fact-checked claims have been accumulated, which increases the likelihood that a new claim in social media or a new statement by a politician might have already been fact-checked by some trusted fact-checking organization, as viral claims often come back after a while in social media, and politicians like to repeat their favorite statements, true or false, over and over again. As manual fact-checking is very time-consuming (and fully automatic fact-checking has credibility issues), it is important to try to save this effort and to avoid wasting time on claims that have already been fact-checked. Interestingly, despite the importance of the task, it has been largely ignored by the research community so far. Here, we aim to bridge this gap. In particular, we formulate the task and we discuss how it relates to, but also differs from, previous work. We further create a specialized dataset, which we release to the research community. Finally, we present learning-to-rank experiments that demonstrate sizable improvements over state-of-the-art retrieval and textual similarity approaches.
Code (2)
Tasks
Fact CheckingLearning-To-RankRetrievalSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
CrowdChecked: Detecting Previously Fact-Checked Claims in Social Media
While there has been substantial progress in developing systems to automate fact-checking, they still lack credibility in the eyes of the users. Thus, an interesting approach has emerged: to perform automatic fact-checki…
Fact CheckingCrowdChecked: Detecting Previously Fact-Checked Claims in Social Media
While there has been substantial progress in developing systems to automate the process of fact-checking, such systems still lack credibility in the eyes of the users, and thus human fact-checkers remain the main drivers…
Fact CheckingArticle Reranking by Memory-Enhanced Key Sentence Matching for Detecting Previously Fact-Checked Claims
False claims that have been previously fact-checked can still spread on social media. To mitigate their continual spread, detecting previously fact-checked claims is indispensable. Given a claim, existing works focus on …
ArticlesFact CheckingRerankingSentenceAssisting the Human Fact-Checkers: Detecting All Previously Fact-Checked Claims in a Document
Given the recent proliferation of false claims online, there has been a lot of manual fact-checking effort. As this is very time-consuming, human fact-checkers can benefit from tools that can support them and make them m…
AllFact CheckingLearning-To-RankRetrieval+1Assisting the Human Fact-Checkers: Detecting All Previously Fact-Checked Claims in a Document
Given the recent proliferation of false claims online, there has been a lot of manual fact-checking effort. As this is very time-consuming, human fact-checkers can benefit from tools that can support them and make them m…
AllFact CheckingLearning-To-RankRetrieval+1