paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

The Multi-View Paradigm Shift in MRI Radiomics: Predicting MGMT Methylation in Glioblastoma

2025-12-26 · Mariya Miteva, Maria Nisheva-Pavlova arxiv

Non-invasive inference of molecular tumor characteristics from medical imaging is a central goal of radiogenomics, particularly in glioblastoma (GBM), where O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation carries important prognostic and therapeutic significance. Although radiomics-based machine learning methods have shown promise for this task, conventional unimodal and early-fusion approaches are often limited by high feature redundancy and incomplete modeling of modality-specific information. In this work, we introduce a multi-view latent representation learning framework based on variational autoencoders (VAE) that preserves modality-specific radiomic structure while enabling late fusion in a compact probabilistic latent space. The approach is evaluated on radiomic features extracted from the necrotic tumor core in post-contrast T1-weighted (T1Gd) and Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Re-covery (FLAIR) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed multi-view VAE combined with a random forest classifier achieves a test Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curve (AUC) of 0.77 (95% confidence interval: 0.71-0.83), substantially outperforming both a baseline radiomics model (AUC = 0.54) and a hyperparameter-tuned model (AUC = 0.64). These findings indicate that multi-view probabilistic encoding enables more effective integration of complementary MRI information and significantly improves predictive performance for MGMT promoter methylation status.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2512.22331

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Representation Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Dissimilarity-based representation for radiomics applications

2018-03-12 · Hongliu Cao, Simon Bernard, Laurent Heutte, Robert Sabourin

Radiomics is a term which refers to the analysis of the large amount of quantitative tumor features extracted from medical images to find useful predictive, diagnostic or prognostic information. Many recent studies have …

Diagnosticfeature selectionMULTI-VIEW LEARNING

Radiomics in Medical Imaging: Methods, Applications, and Challenges

2026-01-24 · Fnu Neha, Deepak kumar Shukla arxiv

Radiomics enables quantitative medical image analysis by converting imaging data into structured, high-dimensional feature representations for predictive modeling. Despite methodological developments and encouraging retr…

Dimensionality ReductionFeature EngineeringFederated Learning

Radiomics-guided Multimodal Self-attention Network for Predicting Pathological Complete Response in Breast MRI

2024-06-05 · Jonghun Kim, HyunJin Park

Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women and predicting pathologic complete response (pCR) after anti-cancer treatment is crucial for patient prognosis and treatment customization. Deep learning has shown p…

Medical Image AnalysisPrognosis

Privacy-Preserving and Trustworthy Deep Learning for Medical Imaging

2024-06-29 · Kiarash Sedghighadikolaei, Attila A Yavuz

The shift towards efficient and automated data analysis through Machine Learning (ML) has notably impacted healthcare systems, particularly Radiomics. Radiomics leverages ML to analyze medical images accurately and effic…

Deep LearningPrivacy Preserving

Multi-objective radiomics model for predicting distant failure in lung SBRT

2017-06-07 · journal 2017 6 · Zhou Z1, Folkert M, Iyengar P, Westover K 외

Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) has demonstrated high local control rates in early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients who are not ideal surgical candidates. However, distant failure after SBRT is still …

Specificity