The Nearest Target Is the Wrong One: Target Separation in Arc2Face Identity Unlearning
Unlearning an identity from a face-conditioned generator by redirecting its conditioning embedding can silently fail if the redirected output is still verified as the original person. We show that this failure depends on a controllable choice of how far the redirection target lies from the forget identity in recognition space, and that the most intuitive target, the nearest neighbour, is the one most likely to cause it. We audit Arc2Face with a locked ArcFace protocol and a projection adapter that redirects identity conditioning before generation. On a hard-neighbour stress test built from the hardest 0.5% of eligible identities, four target-selection policies show a monotonic response: clean forgetting rises from 9/30 groups under the nearest hard target to 30/30 under the least similar one. Mean forget-identity re-identification falls from 51.9 to 0.0 while mean retention stays flat. This reflects successful redirection rather than outputs becoming unverifiable: 710 of 720 least-sim-hard generations arrive at the chosen target, with no leakage to unrelated identities. Re-verifying identical images with an independent recogniser (AdaFace) preserves that trend, correlating at r=0.94, arguing against a verifier artefact. Target separation is thus a first-order, reportable design variable for identity unlearning.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Target Confusion in End-to-end Speaker Extraction: Analysis and Approaches
Recently, end-to-end speaker extraction has attracted increasing attention and shown promising results. However, its performance is often inferior to that of a blind source separation (BSS) counterpart with a similar net…
blind source separationMetric LearningSpeaker SeparationSpeech SeparationFaceFilter: Audio-visual speech separation using still images
The objective of this paper is to separate a target speaker's speech from a mixture of two speakers using a deep audio-visual speech separation network. Unlike previous works that used lip movement on video clips or pre-…
Speech SeparationSynchronous Refinement for Neural Machine Translation
Machine translation typically adopts an encoder-to-decoder framework, in which the decoder generates the target sentence word-by-word in an auto-regressive manner. However, the auto-regressive decoder faces a deep-rooted…
DecoderMachine TranslationSentenceTranslationUsing Optimal Ratio Mask as Training Target for Supervised Speech Separation
Supervised speech separation uses supervised learning algorithms to learn a mapping from an input noisy signal to an output target. With the fast development of deep learning, supervised separation has become the most im…
Speech SeparationCLIPSep: Learning Text-queried Sound Separation with Noisy Unlabeled Videos
Recent years have seen progress beyond domain-specific sound separation for speech or music towards universal sound separation for arbitrary sounds. Prior work on universal sound separation has investigated separating a …