paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Think Clearly: Improving Reasoning via Redundant Token Pruning

2025-06-17 · Daewon Choi, JiMin Lee, Jihoon Tack, Woomin Song, Saket Dingliwal, Sai Muralidhar Jayanthi, Bhavana Ganesh, Jinwoo Shin, Aram Galstyan, Sravan Babu Bodapati

Recent large language models have shown promising capabilities in long-form reasoning, following structured chains of thought before arriving at a final answer. However, we observe that these reasoning paths tend to include substantial redundancy; analyzing attention patterns reveals that attention scores are widely scattered, particularly incorrect answers exhibit greater attention sparsity. In this paper, we demonstrate that deliberately removing this redundancy in the reasoning process significantly improves performance through clear thinking, i.e., removing distraction. Specifically, we systematically identify reasoning redundancy by measuring token-level attention scores to a special end-of-thinking token, which is appended to an explicit instruction inserted to conclude each intermediate reasoning step. Furthermore, we propose structure-aware pruning that prioritizes removing tokens in low-contributing reasoning chunks over individual tokens. After evicting redundant tokens, we remove the injected end-of-thinking instruction, then resume the reasoning generation. We demonstrate that our method significantly improves overall accuracy across reasoning-intensive benchmarks without any training involved. In particular, our method shows strong performance on challenging mathematical competition benchmarks such as AIME and AMC, where reasoning redundancy is more prevalent.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2507.08806

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Pruning 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

EvoThink: Evolving Thinking in Large Reasoning Models via Self-Pruning and Aha-Moment Preference Optimization

2026-07-22 · Xinbang Dai, Zheyu Xin, Huikang Hu, Lin Ren 외 arxiv

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often suffer from overthinking due to redundant verification steps. Existing approaches for mitigating overthinking, such as fast-slow thinking switching and reasoning trajectory compression…

Mathematical ReasoningCode Generation

ThinkPrune: Pruning Long Chain-of-Thought of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

2025-04-02 · Bairu Hou, Yang Zhang, Jiabao Ji, Yujian Liu 외

We present ThinkPrune, a simple yet effective method for pruning the thinking length for long-thinking LLMs, which has been found to often produce inefficient and redundant thinking processes. Existing preliminary explor…

Reinforcement Learning (RL)

Graph-Based Chain-of-Thought Pruning for Reducing Redundant Reflections in Reasoning LLMs

2026-04-07 · Hongyuan Yuan, Xinran He, Run Shao, Bolei He 외 arxiv

Extending CoT through RL has been widely used to enhance the reasoning capabilities of LLMs. However, due to the sparsity of reward signals, it can also induce undesirable thinking patterns such as overthinking, i.e., ge…

STOP: Structured On-Policy Pruning of Long-Form Reasoning in Low-Data Regimes

2026-05-13 · Chenjun Xu, Zhennan Zhou, Zhan Su, Bill Howe 외 arxiv

Long chain-of-thought (Long CoT) reasoning improves performance on multi-step problems, but it also induces overthinking: models often generate low-yield reasoning that increases inference cost and latency. This ineffici…

CATP: Contextually Adaptive Token Pruning for Efficient and Enhanced Multimodal In-Context Learning

2025-08-11 · Yanshu Li, Jianjiang Yang, Zhennan Shen, Ligong Han 외 arxiv

Modern large vision-language models (LVLMs) convert each input image into a large set of tokens that far outnumber the text tokens. Although this improves visual perception, it also introduces severe image token redundan…

Domain Adaptation