"Thy algorithm shalt not bear false witness": An Evaluation of Multiclass Debiasing Methods on Word Embeddings
With the vast development and employment of artificial intelligence applications, research into the fairness of these algorithms has been increased. Specifically, in the natural language processing domain, it has been shown that social biases persist in word embeddings and are thus in danger of amplifying these biases when used. As an example of social bias, religious biases are shown to persist in word embeddings and the need for its removal is highlighted. This paper investigates the state-of-the-art multiclass debiasing techniques: Hard debiasing, SoftWEAT debiasing and Conceptor debiasing. It evaluates their performance when removing religious bias on a common basis by quantifying bias removal via the Word Embedding Association Test (WEAT), Mean Average Cosine Similarity (MAC) and the Relative Negative Sentiment Bias (RNSB). By investigating the religious bias removal on three widely used word embeddings, namely: Word2Vec, GloVe, and ConceptNet, it is shown that the preferred method is ConceptorDebiasing. Specifically, this technique manages to decrease the measured religious bias on average by 82,42%, 96,78% and 54,76% for the three word embedding sets respectively.
Code (1)
Tasks
FairnessWord EmbeddingsMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Thou Shalt is not You Will
In this paper we discuss some reasons why temporal logic might not be suitable to model real life norms. To show this, we present a novel deontic logic contrary-to-duty/derived permission paradox based on the interaction…
Meta-Learning Based Early Fault Detection for Rolling Bearings via Few-Shot Anomaly Detection
Early fault detection (EFD) of rolling bearings can recognize slight deviation of the health states and contribute to the stability of mechanical systems. In practice, very limited target bearing data are available to co…
Anomaly DetectionFault DetectionMeta-LearningRelation Network+1Judge Before Answer: Can MLLM Discern the False Premise in Question?
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have witnessed astonishing advancements in recent years. Despite these successes, MLLMs remain vulnerable to flase premise problems. However, existing benchmarks targeting this is…
Beard Segmentation and Recognition Bias
A person's facial hairstyle, such as presence and size of beard, can significantly impact face recognition accuracy. There are publicly-available deep networks that achieve reasonable accuracy at binary attribute classif…
AttributeFace RecognitionSegmentationConversational AI Powered by Large Language Models Amplifies False Memories in Witness Interviews
This study examines the impact of AI on human false memories -- recollections of events that did not occur or deviate from actual occurrences. It explores false memory induction through suggestive questioning in Human-AI…
ChatbotLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelSurvey