TopoAct: Visually Exploring the Shape of Activations in Deep Learning
Deep neural networks such as GoogLeNet, ResNet, and BERT have achieved impressive performance in tasks such as image and text classification. To understand how such performance is achieved, we probe a trained deep neural network by studying neuron activations, i.e., combinations of neuron firings, at various layers of the network in response to a particular input. With a large number of inputs, we aim to obtain a global view of what neurons detect by studying their activations. In particular, we develop visualizations that show the shape of the activation space, the organizational principle behind neuron activations, and the relationships of these activations within a layer. Applying tools from topological data analysis, we present TopoAct, a visual exploration system to study topological summaries of activation vectors. We present exploration scenarios using TopoAct that provide valuable insights into learned representations of neural networks. We expect TopoAct to give a topological perspective that enriches the current toolbox of neural network analysis, and to provide a basis for network architecture diagnosis and data anomaly detection.
Code (1)
Tasks
Anomaly DetectionDeep LearningImage Classificationtext-classificationText ClassificationTopological Data AnalysisMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
WIR3D: Visually-Informed and Geometry-Aware 3D Shape Abstraction
We present WIR3D, a technique for abstracting 3D shapes through a sparse set of visually meaningful curves in 3D. We optimize the parameters of Bezier curves such that they faithfully represent both the geometry and sali…
Cross-Modal Search and Exploration of Greek Painted Pottery
This paper focuses on digitally-supported research methods for an important group of cultural heritage objects, the Greek pottery, especially with figured decoration. The design, development and application of new digita…
Data VisualizationRetrievalExplorable Mesh Deformation Subspaces from Unstructured Generative Models
Exploring variations of 3D shapes is a time-consuming process in traditional 3D modeling tools. Deep generative models of 3D shapes often feature continuous latent spaces that can, in principle, be used to explore potent…
Visually Wired NFTs: Exploring the Role of Inspiration in Non-Fungible Tokens
The fervor for Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) attracted countless creators, leading to a Big Bang of digital assets driven by latent or explicit forms of inspiration, as in many creative processes. This work exploits Vision …
Modality-Decoupled Online Recursive Editing
Online model editing for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) requires assimilating a stream of corrections under tight compute and memory budgets. Yet editors developed for text-only LLMs often degrade on MLLMs: vis…