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Topological Deep Learning for Speech Data

2025-05-27 · Zhiwang Yu

Topological data analysis (TDA) offers novel mathematical tools for deep learning. Inspired by Carlsson et al., this study designs topology-aware convolutional kernels that significantly improve speech recognition networks. Theoretically, by investigating orthogonal group actions on kernels, we establish a fiber-bundle decomposition of matrix spaces, enabling new filter generation methods. Practically, our proposed Orthogonal Feature (OF) layer achieves superior performance in phoneme recognition, particularly in low-noise scenarios, while demonstrating cross-domain adaptability. This work reveals TDA's potential in neural network optimization, opening new avenues for mathematics-deep learning interdisciplinary studies.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.21173

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Deep LearningPhoneme Recognitionspeech-recognitionSpeech RecognitionTopological Data Analysis

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