Towards Autoencoding Variational Inference for Aspect-based Opinion Summary
Aspect-based Opinion Summary (AOS), consisting of aspect discovery and sentiment classification steps, has recently been emerging as one of the most crucial data mining tasks in e-commerce systems. Along this direction, the LDA-based model is considered as a notably suitable approach, since this model offers both topic modeling and sentiment classification. However, unlike traditional topic modeling, in the context of aspect discovery it is often required some initial seed words, whose prior knowledge is not easy to be incorporated into LDA models. Moreover, LDA approaches rely on sampling methods, which need to load the whole corpus into memory, making them hardly scalable. In this research, we study an alternative approach for AOS problem, based on Autoencoding Variational Inference (AVI). Firstly, we introduce the Autoencoding Variational Inference for Aspect Discovery (AVIAD) model, which extends the previous work of Autoencoding Variational Inference for Topic Models (AVITM) to embed prior knowledge of seed words. This work includes enhancement of the previous AVI architecture and also modification of the loss function. Ultimately, we present the Autoencoding Variational Inference for Joint Sentiment/Topic (AVIJST) model. In this model, we substantially extend the AVI model to support the JST model, which performs topic modeling for corresponding sentiment. The experimental results show that our proposed models enjoy higher topic coherent, faster convergence time and better accuracy on sentiment classification, as compared to their LDA-based counterparts.
Code (1)
Tasks
General ClassificationSentiment AnalysisSentiment ClassificationTopic ModelsVariational InferenceMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Red-faced ROUGE: Examining the Suitability of ROUGE for Opinion Summary Evaluation
One of the most common metrics to automatically evaluate opinion summaries is ROUGE, a metric developed for text summarisation. ROUGE counts the overlap of word or word units between a candidate summary against reference…
Disentangled Learning of Stance and Aspect Topics for Vaccine Attitude Detection in Social Media
Building models to detect vaccine attitudes on social media is challenging because of the composite, often intricate aspects involved, and the limited availability of annotated data. Existing approaches have relied heavi…
Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)Sentiment AnalysisStance DetectionAspect Term Extraction with History Attention and Selective Transformation
Aspect Term Extraction (ATE), a key sub-task in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis, aims to extract explicit aspect expressions from online user reviews. We present a new framework for tackling ATE. It can exploit two usefu…
Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)PredictionSentence+2Method for Aspect-Based Sentiment Annotation Using Rhetorical Analysis
This paper fills a gap in aspect-based sentiment analysis and aims to present a new method for preparing and analysing texts concerning opinion and generating user-friendly descriptive reports in natural language. We pre…
Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)DescriptiveSentiment AnalysisStructured Neural Topic Models for Reviews
We present Variational Aspect-based Latent Topic Allocation (VALTA), a family of autoencoding topic models that learn aspect-based representations of reviews. VALTA defines a user-item encoder that maps bag-of-words vect…
SentenceTopic Models