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TransAgent: Transfer Vision-Language Foundation Models with Heterogeneous Agent Collaboration

2024-10-16 · Yiwei Guo, Shaobin Zhuang, Kunchang Li, Yu Qiao, Yali Wang

Vision-language foundation models (such as CLIP) have recently shown their power in transfer learning, owing to large-scale image-text pre-training. However, target domain data in the downstream tasks can be highly different from the pre-training phase, which makes it hard for such a single model to generalize well. Alternatively, there exists a wide range of expert models that contain diversified vision and/or language knowledge pre-trained on different modalities, tasks, networks, and datasets. Unfortunately, these models are "isolated agents" with heterogeneous structures, and how to integrate their knowledge for generalizing CLIP-like models has not been fully explored. To bridge this gap, we propose a general and concise TransAgent framework, which transports the knowledge of the isolated agents in a unified manner, and effectively guides CLIP to generalize with multi-source knowledge distillation. With such a distinct framework, we flexibly collaborate with 11 heterogeneous agents to empower vision-language foundation models, without further cost in the inference phase. Finally, our TransAgent achieves state-of-the-art performance on 11 visual recognition datasets. Under the same low-shot setting, it outperforms the popular CoOp with around 10% on average, and 20% on EuroSAT which contains large domain shifts.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2410.12183

Code (1)

markywg/transagent 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Knowledge DistillationTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

CLIP Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP), consisting of a simplified version of ConVIRT trained from scratch, is an efficient method of image representation learning…
CoOp CoOp, or Context Optimization, is an automated prompt engineering method that avoids manual prompt tuning by modeling context words with continuous vectors that are…

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