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Papers

Triplet Interaction Improves Graph Transformers: Accurate Molecular Graph Learning with Triplet Graph Transformers

2024-02-07 · Md Shamim Hussain, Mohammed J. Zaki, Dharmashankar Subramanian

Graph transformers typically lack third-order interactions, limiting their geometric understanding which is crucial for tasks like molecular geometry prediction. We propose the Triplet Graph Transformer (TGT) that enables direct communication between pairs within a 3-tuple of nodes via novel triplet attention and aggregation mechanisms. TGT is applied to molecular property prediction by first predicting interatomic distances from 2D graphs and then using these distances for downstream tasks. A novel three-stage training procedure and stochastic inference further improve training efficiency and model performance. Our model achieves new state-of-the-art (SOTA) results on open challenge benchmarks PCQM4Mv2 and OC20 IS2RE. We also obtain SOTA results on QM9, MOLPCBA, and LIT-PCBA molecular property prediction benchmarks via transfer learning. We also demonstrate the generality of TGT with SOTA results on the traveling salesman problem (TSP).

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2402.04538

Code (3)

shamim-hussain/tgt 공식 구현 pytorch
shamim-hussain/egt_pytorch pytorch
shamim-hussain/egt_triangular pytorch

Tasks

Drug DiscoveryGraph LearningGraph Property PredictionGraph RegressionInitial Structure to Relaxed Energy (IS2RE), DirectLink PredictionMolecular Property PredictionPredictionProperty PredictionTransfer LearningTraveling Salesman ProblemTriplet

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
LapEigen 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…

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