paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

UMA-Split: unimodal aggregation for both English and Mandarin non-autoregressive speech recognition

2025-09-18 · Ying Fang, Xiaofei Li arxiv

This paper proposes a unimodal aggregation (UMA) based nonautoregressive model for both English and Mandarin speech recognition. The original UMA explicitly segments and aggregates acoustic frames (with unimodal weights that first monotonically increase and then decrease) of the same text token to learn better representations than regular connectionist temporal classification (CTC). However, it only works well in Mandarin. It struggles with other languages, such as English, for which a single syllable may be tokenized into multiple fine-grained tokens, or a token spans fewer than 3 acoustic frames and fails to form unimodal weights. To address this problem, we propose allowing each UMA-aggregated frame map to multiple tokens, via a simple split module that generates two tokens from each aggregated frame before computing the CTC loss.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2509.14653

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Speech Recognition

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Unimodal Aggregation for CTC-based Speech Recognition

2023-09-15 · Ying Fang, Xiaofei Li

This paper works on non-autoregressive automatic speech recognition. A unimodal aggregation (UMA) is proposed to segment and integrate the feature frames that belong to the same text token, and thus to learn better featu…

Automatic Speech RecognitionDecoderspeech-recognitionSpeech Recognition

Mamba for Streaming ASR Combined with Unimodal Aggregation

2024-09-30 · Ying Fang, Xiaofei Li

This paper works on streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR). Mamba, a recently proposed state space model, has demonstrated the ability to match or surpass Transformers in various tasks while benefiting from a linea…

Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Mambaspeech-recognition+1

Introducing MELI: the Mandarin-English Language Interview Corpus

2026-03-27 · Suyuan Liu, Molly Babel arxiv

We introduce the Mandarin-English Language Interview (MELI) Corpus, an open-source resource of 29.8 hours of speech from 51 Mandarin-English bilingual speakers. MELI combines matched sessions in Mandarin and English with…

Multilingual Reference Annotation: A Case between English and Mandarin Chinese

2022-06-01 · ISA (LREC) 2022 6 · Ut Seong Sio, Luís Morgado da Costa

This paper presents the on-going effort to annotate a cross-lingual corpus on nominal referring expressions in English and Mandarin Chinese. The annotation includes referential forms and referential (information) statuse…

Translation

Layer-wise Cross-Lingual Depression Detection from Speech: Analysis with Contrastive Alignment

2026-07-03 · Anisha Pattanayak, Hanie Kang, Huang-Cheng Chou, Shrikanth Narayanan 외 hf

Significant disparities exist in the diagnosis and clinical presentation of depression across different linguistic populations. Speech-based depression detection performs well monolingually, but cross-lingual generalizat…