Uncertainty-guided Compositional Alignment with Part-to-Whole Semantic Representativeness in Hyperbolic Vision-Language Models
While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable performance, their Euclidean embeddings remain limited in capturing hierarchical relationships such as part-to-whole or parent-child structures, and often face challenges in multi-object compositional scenarios. Hyperbolic VLMs mitigate this issue by better preserving hierarchical structures and modeling part-whole relations (i.e., whole scene and its part images) through entailment. However, existing approaches do not model that each part has a different level of semantic representativeness to the whole. We propose UNcertainty-guided Compositional Hyperbolic Alignment (UNCHA) for enhancing hyperbolic VLMs. UNCHA models part-to-whole semantic representativeness with hyperbolic uncertainty, by assigning lower uncertainty to more representative parts and higher uncertainty to less representative ones for the whole scene. This representativeness is then incorporated into the contrastive objective with uncertainty-guided weights. Finally, the uncertainty is further calibrated with an entailment loss regularized by entropy-based term. With the proposed losses, UNCHA learns hyperbolic embeddings with more accurate part-whole ordering, capturing the underlying compositional structure in an image and improving its understanding of complex multi-object scenes. UNCHA achieves state-of-the-art performance on zero-shot classification, retrieval, and multi-label classification benchmarks. Our code and models are available at: https://github.com/jeeit17/UNCHA.git.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Multi-Label ClassificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Seeing What You're Told: Sentence-Guided Activity Recognition In Video
We present a system that demonstrates how the compositional structure of events, in concert with the compositional structure of language, can interplay with the underlying focusing mechanisms in video action recognition,…
Action RecognitionActivity RecognitionSentenceTemporal Action LocalizationOn the Realization of Compositionality in Neural Networks
We present a detailed comparison of two types of sequence to sequence models trained to conduct a compositional task. The models are architecturally identical at inference time, but differ in the way that they are traine…
Provably Uncertainty-Guided Universal Domain Adaptation
Universal domain adaptation (UniDA) aims to transfer the knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain without any assumptions of the label sets, which requires distinguishing the unknown samples f…
Domain AdaptationUniversal Domain AdaptationUnsupervised Domain AdaptationSquibs: When the Whole Is Not Greater Than the Combination of Its Parts: A ``Decompositional'' Look at Compositional Distributional Semantics
Structure-Guided MR-to-CT Synthesis with Spatial and Semantic Alignments for Attenuation Correction of Whole-Body PET/MR Imaging
Deep-learning-based MR-to-CT synthesis can estimate the electron density of tissues, thereby facilitating PET attenuation correction in whole-body PET/MR imaging. However, whole-body MR-to-CT synthesis faces several chal…
Contrastive Learning