Unknown Face Presentation Attack Detection via Localised Learning of Multiple Kernels
The paper studies face spoofing, a.k.a. presentation attack detection (PAD) in the demanding scenarios of unknown types of attack. While earlier studies have revealed the benefits of ensemble methods, and in particular, a multiple kernel learning approach to the problem, one limitation of such techniques is that they typically treat the entire observation space similarly and ignore any variability and local structure inherent to the data. This work studies this aspect of the face presentation attack detection problem in relation to multiple kernel learning in a one-class setting to benefit from intrinsic local structure in bona fide face samples. More concretely, inspired by the success of the one-class Fisher null formalism, we formulate a convex localised multiple kernel learning algorithm by imposing a joint matrix-norm constraint on the collection of local kernel weights and infer locally adaptive weights for zero-shot one-class unseen attack detection. We present a theoretical study of the proposed localised MKL algorithm using Rademacher complexities to characterise its generalisation capability and demonstrate the advantages of the proposed technique over some other options. An assessment of the proposed approach on general object image datasets illustrates its efficacy for abnormality and novelty detection while the results of the experiments on face PAD datasets verifies its potential in detecting unknown/unseen face presentation attacks.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Face Presentation Attack DetectionNovelty DetectionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
On the Generalisation Capabilities of Fisher Vector based Face Presentation Attack Detection
In the last decades, the broad development experienced by biometric systems has unveiled several threats which may decrease their trustworthiness. Those are attack presentations which can be easily carried out by a non-a…
Face Presentation Attack DetectionSound-Print: Generalised Face Presentation Attack Detection using Deep Representation of Sound Echoes
Facial biometrics are widely deployed in smartphone-based applications because of their usability and increased verification accuracy in unconstrained scenarios. The evolving applications of smartphone-based facial recog…
Face Presentation Attack DetectionDifferential Anomaly Detection for Facial Images
Due to their convenience and high accuracy, face recognition systems are widely employed in governmental and personal security applications to automatically recognise individuals. Despite recent advances, face recognitio…
Anomaly DetectionFace RecognitionMisinformationVoxAtnNet: A 3D Point Clouds Convolutional Neural Network for Generalizable Face Presentation Attack Detection
Facial biometrics are an essential components of smartphones to ensure reliable and trustworthy authentication. However, face biometric systems are vulnerable to Presentation Attacks (PAs), and the availability of more s…
Face Presentation Attack DetectionFace RecognitionAnomaly Detection-Based Unknown Face Presentation Attack Detection
Anomaly detection-based spoof attack detection is a recent development in face Presentation Attack Detection (fPAD), where a spoof detector is learned using only non-attacked images of users. These detectors are of pract…
Anomaly DetectionFace Presentation Attack DetectionRepresentation Learning