MatMMExtract: An Open-Source Pipeline for Panel-Level Extraction of Grounded Image-Text Pairs from Materials Science Literature
The materials science literature encodes decades of experimental knowledge in figures, yet this visual record remains locked away and inaccessible to AI at scale. The core difficulty is structural: most scientific figures are compound, with a single caption describing multiple sub-panels simultaneously, making direct image-text pairing unreliable. We present MatMMExtract, an end-to-end open-source pipeline that resolves this by decomposing compound figures into individual sub-panels and generating structured, grounded annotations using a large language model guided by a curated materials science taxonomy. Applied to 14,810 open-access articles, MatMMExtract produces MatSciFig; 391,606 panel-level image-text pairs from 180,571 figures, each annotated with a sub-caption, a two-level visualisation category spanning 19 classes and over 100 subtypes, and a scientific summary. To enable accurate panel localisation, we introduce MaterialScope, a domain-specific detection dataset of 2,811 manually annotated materials science figures, on which a fine-tuned YOLO12-m detector achieves mAP_50 of 0.9227. Among six benchmarked language models, Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite delivers the best cost-quality trade-off for annotation generation, with 82% of outputs rated good and a hallucination rate of 4.8%. A dual-encoder retrieval baseline on MatSciFig achieves a 4.4 times improvement in R@1 over zero-shot CLIP, demonstrating the dataset's immediate utility for vision-language learning. All resources are released openly to the community.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
AI and Open-data Driven Scalable Solar Power Profiling
Solar photovoltaic (PV) deployment is expanding rapidly, yet detailed, up-to-date information on the spatial distribution and capacity of rooftop PV remains limited. This paper presents an open, scalable framework for de…
ComiCap: A VLMs pipeline for dense captioning of Comic Panels
The comic domain is rapidly advancing with the development of single- and multi-page analysis and synthesis models. Recent benchmarks and datasets have been introduced to support and assess models' capabilities in tasks …
AttributeDense CaptioningSpeaker IdentificationFigEx2: Visual-Conditioned Panel Detection and Captioning for Scientific Compound Figures
Scientific compound figures combine multiple labeled panels into a single image. However, in a PMC-scale crawl of 346,567 compound figures, 16.3% have no caption and 1.8% only have captions shorter than ten words, causin…
From Panel to Pixel: Zoom-In Vision-Language Pretraining from Biomedical Scientific Literature
There is a growing interest in developing strong biomedical vision-language models. A popular approach to achieve robust representations is to use web-scale scientific data. However, current biomedical vision-language pr…
BLOCK: An Open-Source Bi-Stage MLLM Character-to-Skin Pipeline for Minecraft
We present \textbf{BLOCK}, an open-source bi-stage character-to-skin pipeline that generates pixel-perfect Minecraft skins from arbitrary character concepts. BLOCK decomposes the problem into (i) a \textbf{3D preview syn…