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Unsupervised Musical Object Discovery from Audio

2023-11-13 · Joonsu Gha, Vincent Herrmann, Benjamin Grewe, Jürgen Schmidhuber, Anand Gopalakrishnan

Current object-centric learning models such as the popular SlotAttention architecture allow for unsupervised visual scene decomposition. Our novel MusicSlots method adapts SlotAttention to the audio domain, to achieve unsupervised music decomposition. Since concepts of opacity and occlusion in vision have no auditory analogues, the softmax normalization of alpha masks in the decoders of visual object-centric models is not well-suited for decomposing audio objects. MusicSlots overcomes this problem. We introduce a spectrogram-based multi-object music dataset tailored to evaluate object-centric learning on western tonal music. MusicSlots achieves good performance on unsupervised note discovery and outperforms several established baselines on supervised note property prediction tasks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2311.07534

Code (1)

arahosu/musicslots 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

ObjectObject DiscoveryProperty Prediction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

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