Unsupervised Self-Prior Embedding Neural Representation for Iterative Sparse-View CT Reconstruction
Emerging unsupervised implicit neural representation (INR) methods, such as NeRP, NeAT, and SCOPE, have shown great potential to address sparse-view computed tomography (SVCT) inverse problems. Although these INR-based methods perform well in relatively dense SVCT reconstructions, they struggle to achieve comparable performance to supervised methods in sparser SVCT scenarios. They are prone to being affected by noise, limiting their applicability in real clinical settings. Additionally, current methods have not fully explored the use of image domain priors for solving SVCsT inverse problems. In this work, we demonstrate that imperfect reconstruction results can provide effective image domain priors for INRs to enhance performance. To leverage this, we introduce Self-prior embedding neural representation (Spener), a novel unsupervised method for SVCT reconstruction that integrates iterative reconstruction algorithms. During each iteration, Spener extracts local image prior features from the previous iteration and embeds them to constrain the solution space. Experimental results on multiple CT datasets show that our unsupervised Spener method achieves performance comparable to supervised state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods on in-domain data while outperforming them on out-of-domain datasets. Moreover, Spener significantly improves the performance of INR-based methods in handling SVCT with noisy sinograms. Our code is available at https://github.com/MeijiTian/Spener.
Code (1)
Tasks
CT ReconstructionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
GENESIS-V2: Inferring Unordered Object Representations without Iterative Refinement
Advances in unsupervised learning of object-representations have culminated in the development of a broad range of methods for unsupervised object segmentation and interpretable object-centric scene generation. These met…
ClusteringImage GenerationImage SegmentationObject+4Self-supervised Representation Learning With Path Integral Clustering For Speaker Diarization
Automatic speaker diarization techniques typically involve a two-stage processing approach where audio segments of fixed duration are converted to vector representations in the first stage. This is followed by an unsuper…
ClusteringRepresentation LearningSelf-Supervised Learningspeaker-diarization+1Unsupervised Universal Self-Attention Network for Graph Classification
Existing graph embedding models often have weaknesses in exploiting graph structure similarities, potential dependencies among nodes and global network properties. To this end, we present U2GAN, a novel unsupervised mode…
ClassificationGraph ClassificationGraph EmbeddingUnsupervised Deep Metric Learning via Auxiliary Rotation Loss
Deep metric learning is an important area due to its applicability to many domains such as image retrieval and person re-identification. The main drawback of such models is the necessity for labeled data. In this work, w…
ClusteringImage RetrievalMetric LearningPerson Re-Identification+1A Self-Attention Network based Node Embedding Model
Despite several signs of progress have been made recently, limited research has been conducted for an inductive setting where embeddings are required for newly unseen nodes -- a setting encountered commonly in practical …
General ClassificationLink PredictionmodelNode Classification