UrbanVerse: Learning Urban Region Representation Across Cities and Tasks
Recent advances in urban region representation learning have enabled a wide range of applications in urban analytics, yet existing methods remain limited in their capabilities to generalize across cities and analytic tasks. We aim to generalize urban representation learning beyond city- and task-specific settings, towards a foundation-style model for urban analytics. To this end, we propose UrbanVerse, a model for cross-city urban representation learning and cross-task urban analytics. For cross-city generalization, UrbanVerse focuses on features local to the target regions and structural features of the nearby regions rather than the entire city. We model regions as nodes on a graph, which enables a random walk-based procedure to form "sequences of regions" that reflect both local and neighborhood structural features for urban region representation learning. For cross-task generalization, we propose a cross-task learning module named HCondDiffCT. This module integrates region-conditioned prior knowledge and task-conditioned semantics into the diffusion process to jointly model multiple downstream urban prediction tasks. HCondDiffCT is generic. It can also be integrated with existing urban representation learning models to enhance their downstream task effectiveness. Experiments on real-world datasets show that UrbanVerse consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods across six tasks under cross-city settings, achieving up to 35.89% improvements in prediction accuracy.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Representation LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
UrbanVerse: Scaling Urban Simulation by Watching City-Tour Videos
Urban embodied AI agents, ranging from delivery robots to quadrupeds, are increasingly populating our cities, navigating chaotic streets to provide last-mile connectivity. Training such agents requires diverse, high-fide…
URBAN-i: From urban scenes to mapping slums, transport modes, and pedestrians in cities using deep learning and computer vision
Within the burgeoning expansion of deep learning and computer vision across the different fields of science, when it comes to urban development, deep learning and computer vision applications are still limited towards th…
Autonomous VehiclesDeep LearningUrban delineation through the lens of commute networks: Leveraging graph embeddings to distinguish socioeconomic groups in cities
Delineating areas within metropolitan regions stands as an important focus among urban researchers, shedding light on the urban perimeters shaped by evolving population dynamics. Applications to urban science are numerou…
Graph Neural NetworkCommunity DetectionMoRAX: Mobility-based Representation Augmentation for Geospatial Foundation Models
Geospatial Foundation Models (GFMs) are emerging as a powerful paradigm for learning semantically rich and geographically consistent visual and physical representations. However, their reliance on Earth-observation (EO) …
Representation LearningModelling the performance of delivery vehicles across urban micro-regions to accelerate the transition to cargo-bike logistics
Light goods vehicles (LGV) used extensively in the last mile of delivery are one of the leading polluters in cities. Cargo-bike logistics has been put forward as a high impact candidate for replacing LGVs, with experts e…