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Using Convolutional Neural Networks to Classify Hate-Speech

2017-08-01 · WS 2017 8 · Bj{\"o}rn Gamb{\"a}ck, Utpal Kumar Sikdar

The paper introduces a deep learning-based Twitter hate-speech text classification system. The classifier assigns each tweet to one of four predefined categories: racism, sexism, both (racism and sexism) and non-hate-speech. Four Convolutional Neural Network models were trained on resp. character 4-grams, word vectors based on semantic information built using word2vec, randomly generated word vectors, and word vectors combined with character n-grams. The feature set was down-sized in the networks by max-pooling, and a softmax function used to classify tweets. Tested by 10-fold cross-validation, the model based on word2vec embeddings performed best, with higher precision than recall, and a 78.3{\%} F-score.

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Tasks

General ClassificationNamed Entity Recognition (NER)Part-Of-Speech TaggingSentiment Analysistext-classificationText Classification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

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