Visual Question Reasoning on General Dependency Tree
The collaborative reasoning for understanding each image-question pair is very critical but under-explored for an interpretable Visual Question Answering (VQA) system. Although very recent works also tried the explicit compositional processes to assemble multiple sub-tasks embedded in the questions, their models heavily rely on the annotations or hand-crafted rules to obtain valid reasoning layout, leading to either heavy labor or poor performance on composition reasoning. In this paper, to enable global context reasoning for better aligning image and language domains in diverse and unrestricted cases, we propose a novel reasoning network called Adversarial Composition Modular Network (ACMN). This network comprises of two collaborative modules: i) an adversarial attention module to exploit the local visual evidence for each word parsed from the question; ii) a residual composition module to compose the previously mined evidence. Given a dependency parse tree for each question, the adversarial attention module progressively discovers salient regions of one word by densely combining regions of child word nodes in an adversarial manner. Then residual composition module merges the hidden representations of an arbitrary number of children through sum pooling and residual connection. Our ACMN is thus capable of building an interpretable VQA system that gradually dives the image cues following a question-driven reasoning route and makes global reasoning by incorporating the learned knowledge of all attention modules in a principled manner. Experiments on relational datasets demonstrate the superiority of our ACMN and visualization results show the explainable capability of our reasoning system.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Interpretable Visual Question Answering by Reasoning on Dependency Trees
Collaborative reasoning for understanding image-question pairs is a very critical but underexplored topic in interpretable visual question answering systems. Although very recent studies have attempted to use explicit co…
Question AnsweringvalidVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)What Makes a Maze Look Like a Maze?
A unique aspect of human visual understanding is the ability to flexibly interpret abstract concepts: acquiring lifted rules explaining what they symbolize, grounding them across familiar and unfamiliar contexts, and mak…
Visual ReasoningLearning to Assemble Neural Module Tree Networks for Visual Grounding
Visual grounding, a task to ground (i.e., localize) natural language in images, essentially requires composite visual reasoning. However, existing methods over-simplify the composite nature of language into a monolithic …
Dependency ParsingNatural Language Visual GroundingSentenceSentence Embedding+4Commonsense Video Question Answering through Video-Grounded Entailment Tree Reasoning
This paper proposes the first video-grounded entailment tree reasoning method for commonsense video question answering (VQA). Despite the remarkable progress of large visual-language models (VLMs), there are growing conc…
BenchmarkingQuestion AnsweringVideo Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)Linguistically Driven Graph Capsule Network for Visual Question Reasoning
Recently, studies of visual question answering have explored various architectures of end-to-end networks and achieved promising results on both natural and synthetic datasets, which require explicitly compositional reas…
Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)