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Weighted KL-Divergence for Document Ranking Model Refinement

2024-06-10 · Yingrui Yang, Yifan Qiao, Shanxiu He, Tao Yang

Transformer-based retrieval and reranking models for text document search are often refined through knowledge distillation together with contrastive learning. A tight distribution matching between the teacher and student models can be hard as over-calibration may degrade training effectiveness when a teacher does not perform well. This paper contrastively reweights KL divergence terms to prioritize the alignment between a student and a teacher model for proper separation of positive and negative documents. This paper analyzes and evaluates the proposed loss function on the MS MARCO and BEIR datasets to demonstrate its effectiveness in improving the relevance of tested student models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.05977

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Contrastive LearningDocument RankingKnowledge DistillationmodelRerankingRetrieval

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Knowledge Distillation A very simple way to improve the performance of almost any machine learning algorithm is to train many different models on the same data and then to average their predictions.…

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