paper-with-me

Papers

When Do Discourse Markers Affect Computational Sentence Understanding?

2023-09-01 · RuiQi Li, Liesbeth Allein, Damien Sileo, Marie-Francine Moens

The capabilities and use cases of automatic natural language processing (NLP) have grown significantly over the last few years. While much work has been devoted to understanding how humans deal with discourse connectives, this phenomenon is understudied in computational systems. Therefore, it is important to put NLP models under the microscope and examine whether they can adequately comprehend, process, and reason within the complexity of natural language. In this chapter, we introduce the main mechanisms behind automatic sentence processing systems step by step and then focus on evaluating discourse connective processing. We assess nine popular systems in their ability to understand English discourse connectives and analyze how context and language understanding tasks affect their connective comprehension. The results show that NLP systems do not process all discourse connectives equally well and that the computational processing complexity of different connective kinds is not always consistently in line with the presumed complexity order found in human processing. In addition, while humans are more inclined to be influenced during the reading procedure but not necessarily in the final comprehension performance, discourse connectives have a significant impact on the final accuracy of NLP systems. The richer knowledge of connectives a system learns, the more negative effect inappropriate connectives have on it. This suggests that the correct explicitation of discourse connectives is important for computational natural language processing.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2309.00368

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Sentence

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Focus 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Distributed Marker Representation for Ambiguous Discourse Markers and Entangled Relations

2023-06-19 · Dongyu Ru, Lin Qiu, Xipeng Qiu, Yue Zhang 외

Discourse analysis is an important task because it models intrinsic semantic structures between sentences in a document. Discourse markers are natural representations of discourse in our daily language. One challenge is …

Sentence

DiscSense: Automated Semantic Analysis of Discourse Markers

2020-06-02 · LREC 2020 5 · Damien Sileo, Tim Van De Cruys, Camille Pradel, Philippe Muller

Discourse markers ({\it by contrast}, {\it happily}, etc.) are words or phrases that are used to signal semantic and/or pragmatic relationships between clauses or sentences. Recent work has fruitfully explored the predic…

ClassificationGeneral ClassificationSentence

Mining Discourse Markers for Unsupervised Sentence Representation Learning

2019-03-28 · NAACL 2019 6 · Damien Sileo, Tim Van-De-Cruys, Camille Pradel, Philippe Muller

Current state of the art systems in NLP heavily rely on manually annotated datasets, which are expensive to construct. Very little work adequately exploits unannotated data -- such as discourse markers between sentences …

Relation ClassificationRepresentation LearningSentenceSentence Embeddings

Towards Using Machine Translation Techniques to Induce Multilingual Lexica of Discourse Markers

2015-03-31 · António Lopes, David Martins de Matos, Vera Cabarrão, Ricardo Ribeiro 외

Discourse markers are universal linguistic events subject to language variation. Although an extensive literature has already reported language specific traits of these events, little has been said on their cross-languag…

Machine TranslationSentenceTranslation

TransSent: Towards Generation of Structured Sentences with Discourse Marker

2019-09-05 · Xing Wu, Dongjun Wei, Liangjun Zang, Jizhong Han 외

Structured sentences are important expressions in human writings and dialogues. Previous works on neural text generation fused semantic and structural information by encoding the entire sentence into a mixed hidden repre…

Dialogue GenerationSentenceText Generation