paper-with-me

Papers

When Gradient Clipping Becomes a Control Mechanism for Differential Privacy in Deep Learning

2026-02-11 · Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia, Bruce J. West, YangQuan Chen arxiv

Privacy-preserving training on sensitive data commonly relies on differentially private stochastic optimization with gradient clipping and Gaussian noise. The clipping threshold is a critical control knob: if set too small, systematic over-clipping induces optimization bias; if too large, injected noise dominates updates and degrades accuracy. Existing adaptive clipping methods often depend on per-example gradient norm statistics, adding computational overhead and introducing sensitivity to datasets and architectures. We propose a control-driven clipping strategy that adapts the threshold using a lightweight, weight-only spectral diagnostic computed from model parameters. At periodic probe steps, the method analyzes a designated weight matrix via spectral decomposition and estimates a heavy-tailed spectral indicator associated with training stability. This indicator is smoothed over time and fed into a bounded feedback controller that updates the clipping threshold multiplicatively in the log domain. Because the controller uses only parameters produced during privacy-preserving training, the resulting threshold updates are post-processing and do not increase privacy loss beyond that of the underlying DP optimizer under standard composition accounting.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2602.10584

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Stochastic Optimization

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Gradient Shaping Beyond Clipping: A Functional Perspective on Update Magnitude Control

2025-10-02 · Haochen You, Baojing Liu arxiv

Gradient clipping is widely used to stabilize deep network training, but its formulation as a hard, fixed threshold limits flexibility and ignores gradient distribution dynamics. We propose SPAMP (Statistical Per-layer A…

Flexible Entropy Control in RLVR with a Gradient-Preserving Perspective

2026-02-10 · Kun Chen, Peng Shi, Fanfan Liu, Haibo Qiu 외 arxiv

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a critical method for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, continuous training often leads to policy entropy …

Reinforcement Learning

Revisiting Gradient Clipping: Stochastic bias and tight convergence guarantees

2023-05-02 · Anastasia Koloskova, Hadrien Hendrikx, Sebastian U. Stich

Gradient clipping is a popular modification to standard (stochastic) gradient descent, at every iteration limiting the gradient norm to a certain value $c >0$. It is widely used for example for stabilizing the training o…

Clip Body and Tail Separately: High Probability Guarantees for DPSGD with Heavy Tails

2024-05-27 · Haichao Sha, Yang Cao, Yong liu, Yuncheng Wu 외

Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DPSGD) is widely utilized to preserve training data privacy in deep learning, which first clips the gradients to a predefined norm and then injects calibrated noise int…

DP-MacAdam: Differentially Private Mechanism with Adaptive Clipping and Adaptive Momentum

2026-06-03 · Naima Tasnim, Lalitha Sankar, Oliver Kosut arxiv

Differentially private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) has become the standard framework for privacy-preserving machine learning, yet its reliance on a fixed gradient clipping threshold to limit sensitivity remains …