paper-with-me

Papers

Who Said What WSW 2.0? Enhanced Automated Analysis of Preschool Classroom Speech

2025-05-15 · Anchen Sun, Tiantian Feng, Gabriela Gutierrez, Juan J Londono, Anfeng Xu, Batya Elbaum, Shrikanth Narayanan, Lynn K Perry, Daniel S Messinger

This paper introduces an automated framework WSW2.0 for analyzing vocal interactions in preschool classrooms, enhancing both accuracy and scalability through the integration of wav2vec2-based speaker classification and Whisper (large-v2 and large-v3) speech transcription. A total of 235 minutes of audio recordings (160 minutes from 12 children and 75 minutes from 5 teachers), were used to compare system outputs to expert human annotations. WSW2.0 achieves a weighted F1 score of .845, accuracy of .846, and an error-corrected kappa of .672 for speaker classification (child vs. teacher). Transcription quality is moderate to high with word error rates of .119 for teachers and .238 for children. WSW2.0 exhibits relatively high absolute agreement intraclass correlations (ICC) with expert transcriptions for a range of classroom language features. These include teacher and child mean utterance length, lexical diversity, question asking, and responses to questions and other utterances, which show absolute agreement intraclass correlations between .64 and .98. To establish scalability, we apply the framework to an extensive dataset spanning two years and over 1,592 hours of classroom audio recordings, demonstrating the framework's robustness for broad real-world applications. These findings highlight the potential of deep learning and natural language processing techniques to revolutionize educational research by providing accurate measures of key features of preschool classroom speech, ultimately guiding more effective intervention strategies and supporting early childhood language development.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.09972

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Who Said What? An Automated Approach to Analyzing Speech in Preschool Classrooms

2024-01-14 · Anchen Sun, Juan J Londono, Batya Elbaum, Luis Estrada 외

Young children spend substantial portions of their waking hours in noisy preschool classrooms. In these environments, children's vocal interactions with teachers are critical contributors to their language outcomes, but …

PreCo: A Large-scale Dataset in Preschool Vocabulary for Coreference Resolution

2018-10-23 · EMNLP 2018 10 · Hong Chen, Zhenhua Fan, Hao Lu, Alan L. Yuille 외

We introduce PreCo, a large-scale English dataset for coreference resolution. The dataset is designed to embody the core challenges in coreference, such as entity representation, by alleviating the challenge of low overl…

Clusteringcoreference-resolutionCoreference Resolution

Assessing the Spatial Structure of the Association between Attendance at Preschool and Childrens Developmental Vulnerabilities in Queensland Australia

2023-05-25 · wala Draidi Areed, Aiden Price, Kathryn Arnett, Helen Thompson 외

The research explores the influence of preschool attendance (one year before full-time school) on the development of children during their first year of school. Using data collected by the Australian Early Development Ce…

"Favoring my playmate seems fair": Inhibitory control and theory of mind in preschoolers' self-disadvantaging behaviors

2019-04-25

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between preschoolers' cognitive abilities and their fairness-related allocation behaviors in a dilemma of equity-efficiency conflict. Four- to 6-year-olds in …

Fairness

A Multimodal Simultaneous Interpretation Prototype: Who Said What

2022-09-01 · AMTA 2022 9 · Xiaolin Wang, Masao Utiyama, Eiichiro Sumita

“Who said what” is essential for users to understand video streams that have more than one speaker, but conventional simultaneous interpretation systems merely present “what was said” in the form of subtitles. Because th…

SentenceTAGTranslation