paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Will Affective Computing Emerge from Foundation Models and General AI? A First Evaluation on ChatGPT

2023-03-03 · Mostafa M. Amin, Erik Cambria, Björn W. Schuller

ChatGPT has shown the potential of emerging general artificial intelligence capabilities, as it has demonstrated competent performance across many natural language processing tasks. In this work, we evaluate the capabilities of ChatGPT to perform text classification on three affective computing problems, namely, big-five personality prediction, sentiment analysis, and suicide tendency detection. We utilise three baselines, a robust language model (RoBERTa-base), a legacy word model with pretrained embeddings (Word2Vec), and a simple bag-of-words baseline (BoW). Results show that the RoBERTa trained for a specific downstream task generally has a superior performance. On the other hand, ChatGPT provides decent results, and is relatively comparable to the Word2Vec and BoW baselines. ChatGPT further shows robustness against noisy data, where Word2Vec models achieve worse results due to noise. Results indicate that ChatGPT is a good generalist model that is capable of achieving good results across various problems without any specialised training, however, it is not as good as a specialised model for a downstream task.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2303.03186

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingSentiment Analysistext-classificationText Classification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
WordPiece 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Weight Decay 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Affective Computing Has Changed: The Foundation Model Disruption

2024-09-13 · Björn Schuller, Adria Mallol-Ragolta, Alejandro Peña Almansa, Iosif Tsangko 외

The dawn of Foundation Models has on the one hand revolutionised a wide range of research problems, and, on the other hand, democratised the access and use of AI-based tools by the general public. We even observe an incu…

model

A Wide Evaluation of ChatGPT on Affective Computing Tasks

2023-08-26 · Mostafa M. Amin, Rui Mao, Erik Cambria, Björn W. Schuller

With the rise of foundation models, a new artificial intelligence paradigm has emerged, by simply using general purpose foundation models with prompting to solve problems instead of training a separate machine learning m…

Aspect ExtractionSarcasm DetectionSentiment Analysis

A Comprehensive Survey on Affective Computing; Challenges, Trends, Applications, and Future Directions

2023-05-08 · Sitara Afzal, Haseeb Ali Khan, Imran Ullah Khan, Md. Jalil Piran 외

As the name suggests, affective computing aims to recognize human emotions, sentiments, and feelings. There is a wide range of fields that study affective computing, including languages, sociology, psychology, computer s…

Mixed RealitySociologySurvey

Reading Smiles: Proxy Bias in Foundation Models for Facial Emotion Recognition

2025-06-23 · Iosif Tsangko, Andreas Triantafyllopoulos, Adem Abdelmoula, Adria Mallol-Ragolta 외

Foundation Models (FMs) are rapidly transforming Affective Computing (AC), with Vision Language Models (VLMs) now capable of recognising emotions in zero shot settings. This paper probes a critical but underexplored ques…

Emotion RecognitionFacial Emotion RecognitionFairness

On Prompt Sensitivity of ChatGPT in Affective Computing

2024-03-20 · Mostafa M. Amin, Björn W. Schuller

Recent studies have demonstrated the emerging capabilities of foundation models like ChatGPT in several fields, including affective computing. However, accessing these emerging capabilities is facilitated through prompt …

Prompt EngineeringSarcasm DetectionSensitivitySentiment Analysis+1