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Papers Policy Gradient Methods

“Policy Gradient Methods” 태그가 달린 논문 382편 · 필터 해제

Rethinking Action Spaces for Reinforcement Learning in End-to-end Dialog Agents with Latent Variable Models

2019-02-23 · NAACL 2019 6 · Tiancheng Zhao, Kaige Xie, Maxine Eskenazi

Defining action spaces for conversational agents and optimizing their decision-making process with reinforcement learning is an enduring challenge. Common practice has been to use handcrafted dialog acts, or the output v…

Decision MakingDialogue GenerationDialogue ManagementGoal-Oriented Dialogue Systems+3

Fast Efficient Hyperparameter Tuning for Policy Gradients

2019-02-18 · Supratik Paul, Vitaly Kurin, Shimon Whiteson

The performance of policy gradient methods is sensitive to hyperparameter settings that must be tuned for any new application. Widely used grid search methods for tuning hyperparameters are sample inefficient and computa…

Meta-LearningPolicy Gradient Methods

Diverse Exploration via Conjugate Policies for Policy Gradient Methods

2019-02-10 · Andrew Cohen, Xingye Qiao, Lei Yu, Elliot Way 외

We address the challenge of effective exploration while maintaining good performance in policy gradient methods. As a solution, we propose diverse exploration (DE) via conjugate policies. DE learns and deploys a set of c…

Policy Gradient Methods

On-Policy Trust Region Policy Optimisation with Replay Buffers

2019-01-18 · ICLR 2019 5 · Dmitry Kangin, Nicolas Pugeault

Building upon the recent success of deep reinforcement learning methods, we investigate the possibility of on-policy reinforcement learning improvement by reusing the data from several consecutive policies. On-policy met…

Continuous ControlDeep Reinforcement LearningPolicy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learning+2

Communication-Efficient Policy Gradient Methods for Distributed Reinforcement Learning

2018-12-07 · Tianyi Chen, Kaiqing Zhang, Georgios B. Giannakis, Tamer Başar

This paper deals with distributed policy optimization in reinforcement learning, which involves a central controller and a group of learners. In particular, two typical settings encountered in several applications are co…

Distributed ComputingMulti-agent Reinforcement LearningPolicy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learning+2

AdaFrame: Adaptive Frame Selection for Fast Video Recognition

2018-11-29 · CVPR 2019 6 · Zuxuan Wu, Caiming Xiong, Chih-Yao Ma, Richard Socher 외

We present AdaFrame, a framework that adaptively selects relevant frames on a per-input basis for fast video recognition. AdaFrame contains a Long Short-Term Memory network augmented with a global memory that provides co…

Policy Gradient MethodsVideo Recognition

An Off-policy Policy Gradient Theorem Using Emphatic Weightings

2018-11-22 · NeurIPS 2018 12 · Ehsan Imani, Eric Graves, Martha White

Policy gradient methods are widely used for control in reinforcement learning, particularly for the continuous action setting. There have been a host of theoretically sound algorithms proposed for the on-policy setting, …

Policy Gradient MethodsReinforcement Learning

Reward-estimation variance elimination in sequential decision processes

2018-11-15 · Sergey Pankov

Policy gradient methods are very attractive in reinforcement learning due to their model-free nature and convergence guarantees. These methods, however, suffer from high variance in gradient estimation, resulting in poor…

Policy Gradient MethodsReinforcement Learning

Bayesian Action Decoder for Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

2018-11-04 · Jakob N. Foerster, Francis Song, Edward Hughes, Neil Burch 외

When observing the actions of others, humans make inferences about why they acted as they did, and what this implies about the world; humans also use the fact that their actions will be interpreted in this manner, allowi…

DecoderMulti-agent Reinforcement LearningPolicy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learning+2

Risk-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning via Policy Gradient Search

2018-10-22 · Prashanth L. A., Michael Fu

The objective in a traditional reinforcement learning (RL) problem is to find a policy that optimizes the expected value of a performance metric such as the infinite-horizon cumulative discounted or long-run average cost…

Policy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

Greedy Actor-Critic: A New Conditional Cross-Entropy Method for Policy Improvement

2018-10-22 · Samuel Neumann, Sungsu Lim, Ajin Joseph, Yangchen Pan 외

Many policy gradient methods are variants of Actor-Critic (AC), where a value function (critic) is learned to facilitate updating the parameterized policy (actor). The update to the actor involves a log-likelihood update…

Policy Gradient MethodsQ-Learning

Policy Gradient in Partially Observable Environments: Approximation and Convergence

2018-10-18 · Kamyar Azizzadenesheli, Yisong Yue, Animashree Anandkumar

Policy gradient is a generic and flexible reinforcement learning approach that generally enjoys simplicity in analysis, implementation, and deployment. In the last few decades, this approach has been extensively advanced…

Decision MakingPolicy Gradient MethodsReinforcement Learning

Where Did My Optimum Go?: An Empirical Analysis of Gradient Descent Optimization in Policy Gradient Methods

2018-10-05 · Peter Henderson, Joshua Romoff, Joelle Pineau

Recent analyses of certain gradient descent optimization methods have shown that performance can degrade in some settings - such as with stochasticity or implicit momentum. In deep reinforcement learning (Deep RL), such …

continuous-controlContinuous ControlDeep Reinforcement LearningPolicy Gradient Methods+1

Training for Diversity in Image Paragraph Captioning

2018-10-01 · EMNLP 2018 10 · Luke Melas-Kyriazi, Alex Rush, er, George Han

Image paragraph captioning models aim to produce detailed descriptions of a source image. These models use similar techniques as standard image captioning models, but they have encountered issues in text generation, nota…

DiversityImage CaptioningImage Paragraph CaptioningMachine Translation+3

CaLcs: Continuously Approximating Longest Common Subsequence for Sequence Level Optimization

2018-10-01 · EMNLP 2018 10 · Semih Yavuz, Chung-Cheng Chiu, Patrick Nguyen, Yonghui Wu

Maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) is one of the most widely used approaches for training structured prediction models for text-generation based natural language processing applications. However, besides exposure bias, …

Abstractive Text SummarizationImage CaptioningMachine TranslationPolicy Gradient Methods+4

The wisdom of the crowd: reliable deep reinforcement learning through ensembles of Q-functions

2018-09-27 · Daniel Elliott, Charles Anderson

Reinforcement learning agents learn by exploring the environment and then exploiting what they have learned. This frees the human trainers from having to know the preferred action or intrinsic value of each encountered s…

Deep Reinforcement LearningPolicy Gradient MethodsQ-Learningreinforcement-learning+2

Assumption Questioning: Latent Copying and Reward Exploitation in Question Generation

2018-09-27 · Tom Hosking, Sebastian Riedel

Question generation is an important task for improving our ability to process natural language data, with additional challenges over other sequence transformation tasks. Recent approaches use modifications to a Seq2Seq a…

Inductive BiasMachine TranslationPolicy Gradient MethodsQuestion Generation+3

Countering Language Drift via Grounding

2018-09-27 · Jason Lee, Kyunghyun Cho, Douwe Kiela

While reinforcement learning (RL) shows a lot of promise for natural language processing—e.g. when fine-tuning natural language systems for optimizing a certain objective—there has been little investigation into potentia…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingPolicy Gradient MethodsReinforcement Learning (RL)+2

Improvements on Hindsight Learning

2018-09-16 · Ameet Deshpande, Srikanth Sarma, Ashutosh Jha, Balaraman Ravindran

Sparse reward problems are one of the biggest challenges in Reinforcement Learning. Goal-directed tasks are one such sparse reward problems where a reward signal is received only when the goal is reached. One promising w…

Policy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

Image Captioning based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

2018-09-13 · Haichao Shi, Peng Li, Bo wang, Zhenyu Wang

Recently it has shown that the policy-gradient methods for reinforcement learning have been utilized to train deep end-to-end systems on natural language processing tasks. What's more, with the complexity of understandin…

Deep Reinforcement LearningImage CaptioningPolicy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learning+2
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