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Papers Protein Language Model

“Protein Language Model” 태그가 달린 논문 119편 · 필터 해제

AAVGen: Precision Engineering of Adeno-associated Viral Capsids for Renal Selective Targeting

2026-02-21 · Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh-Esfahani, Yousof Gheisari arxiv

Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are promising vectors for gene therapy, but their native serotypes face limitations in tissue tropism, immune evasion, and production efficiency. Engineering capsids to overcome these hurd…

Protein Language ModelReinforcement Learning

Protein Language Model Embeddings Improve Generalization of Implicit Transfer Operators

2026-02-11 · Panagiotis Antoniadis, Beatrice Pavesi, Simon Olsson, Ole Winther arxiv

Molecular dynamics (MD) is a central computational tool in physics, chemistry, and biology, enabling quantitative prediction of experimental observables as expectations over high-dimensional molecular distributions such …

Protein Language Model

Minimal-Action Discrete Schrödinger Bridge Matching for Peptide Sequence Design

2026-01-29 · Shrey Goel, Pranam Chatterjee arxiv

Generative modeling of peptide sequences requires navigating a discrete and highly constrained space in which many intermediate states are chemically implausible or unstable. Existing discrete diffusion and flow-based me…

Protein Language Model

GPCR-Filter: a deep learning framework for efficient and precise GPCR modulator discovery

2026-01-27 · Jingjie Ning, Xiangzhen Shen, Li Hou, Shiyi Shen 외 arxiv

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) govern diverse physiological processes and are central to modern pharmacology. Yet discovering GPCR modulators remains challenging because receptor activation often arises from complex…

Protein Language Model

DuaDeep-SeqAffinity: Dual-Stream Deep Learning Framework for Sequence-Only Antigen-Antibody Affinity Prediction

2025-12-26 · Aicha Boutorh, Soumia Bouyahiaoui, Sara Belhadj, Nour El Yakine Guendouz 외 arxiv

Predicting the binding affinity between antigens and antibodies is fundamental to drug discovery and vaccine development. Traditional computational approaches often rely on experimentally determined 3D structures, which …

Protein Language ModelDrug Discovery

HD-Prot: A Protein Language Model for Joint Sequence-Structure Modeling with Continuous Structure Tokens

2025-12-17 · Yi Zhou, Haohao Qu, Yunqing Liu, Shanru Lin 외 arxiv

Proteins inherently possess a consistent sequence-structure duality. The abundance of protein sequence data, which can be readily represented as discrete tokens, has driven fruitful developments in protein language model…

Protein Structure PredictionProtein Language Model

Self Distillation Fine-Tuning of Protein Language Models Improves Versatility in Protein Design

2025-12-10 · Amin Tavakoli, Raswanth Murugan, Ozan Gokdemir, Arvind Ramanathan 외 arxiv

Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is a standard approach for adapting large language models to specialized domains, yet its application to protein sequence modeling and protein language models (PLMs) remains ad hoc. This is i…

Protein Language ModelProtein Design

Exploring Protein Language Model Architecture-Induced Biases for Antibody Comprehension

2025-12-10 · Mengren, Liu, Yixiang Zhang, Yiming 외 arxiv

Recent advances in protein language models (PLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding protein sequences. However, the extent to which different model architectures capture antibody-specific biologi…

Protein Language Model

De novo generation of functional terpene synthases using TpsGPT

2025-12-09 · Hamsini Ramanathan, Roman Bushuiev, Matouš Soldát, Jirí Kohout 외 arxiv

Terpene synthases (TPS) are a key family of enzymes responsible for generating the diverse terpene scaffolds that underpin many natural products, including front-line anticancer drugs such as Taxol. However, de novo TPS …

Protein Language ModelProtein Design

EnzyCLIP: A Cross-Attention Dual Encoder Framework with Contrastive Learning for Predicting Enzyme Kinetic Constants

2025-11-29 · Anas Aziz Khan, Md Shah Fahad, Priyanka, Ramesh Chandra 외 arxiv

Accurate prediction of enzyme kinetic parameters is crucial for drug discovery, metabolic engineering, and synthetic biology applications. Current computational approaches face limitations in capturing complex enzyme-sub…

Protein Language ModelContrastive LearningDrug Discovery

DeepPNI: Language- and graph-based model for mutation-driven protein-nucleic acid energetics

2025-11-27 · Somnath Mondal, Tinkal Mondal, Soumajit Pramanik, Rukmankesh Mehra arxiv

The interaction between proteins and nucleic acids is crucial for processes that sustain cellular function, including DNA maintenance and the regulation of gene expression and translation. Amino acid mutations in protein…

Protein Language Model

Protein Secondary Structure Prediction Using 3D Graphs and Relation-Aware Message Passing Transformers

2025-11-17 · Disha Varshney, Samarth Garg, Sarthak Tyagi, Deeksha Varshney 외 arxiv

In this study, we tackle the challenging task of predicting secondary structures from protein primary sequences, a pivotal initial stride towards predicting tertiary structures, while yielding crucial insights into prote…

Protein Secondary Structure PredictionProtein Language Model

Boosting In-Silicon Directed Evolution with Fine-Tuned Protein Language Model and Tree Search

2025-11-13 · Yaodong Yang, Yang Wang, Jinpeng Li, Pei Guo 외 arxiv

Protein evolution through amino acid mutations is a cornerstone of life sciences. Recent advances in protein language models have shown rich evolutionary patterns, offering unprecedented potential for in-silicon directed…

Protein Language ModelReinforcement Learning

Low-N Protein Activity Optimization with FolDE

2025-10-28 · Jacob B. Roberts, Catherine R. Ji, Isaac Donnell, Thomas D. Young 외 arxiv

Proteins are traditionally optimized through the costly construction and measurement of many mutants. Active Learning-assisted Directed Evolution (ALDE) alleviates that cost by predicting the best improvements and iterat…

Protein Language ModelActivity PredictionActive Learning

Relaxed Sequence Sampling for Diverse Protein Design

2025-10-27 · Joohwan Ko, Aristofanis Rontogiannis, Yih-En Andrew Ban, Axel Elaldi 외 arxiv

Protein design using structure prediction models such as AlphaFold2 has shown remarkable success, but existing approaches like relaxed sequence optimization (RSO) rely on single-path gradient descent and ignore sequence-…

Protein Language ModelProtein Design

SAE-RNA: A Sparse Autoencoder Model for Interpreting RNA Language Model Representations

2025-10-03 · Taehan Kim, Sangdae Nam arxiv

Deep learning, particularly with the advancement of Large Language Models, has transformed biomolecular modeling, with protein language models such as ESM inspiring emerging RNA language models such as RiNALMo. Recent wo…

Protein Language Model

InstructPLM-mu: 1-Hour Fine-Tuning of ESM2 Beats ESM3 in Protein Mutation Predictions

2025-10-03 · Junde Xu, Yapin Shi, Lijun Lang, Taoyong Cui 외 arxiv

Multimodal protein language models deliver strong performance on mutation-effect prediction, but training such models from scratch demands substantial computational resources. In this paper, we propose a fine-tuning fram…

Protein Language Model

From Supervision to Exploration: What Does Protein Language Model Learn During Reinforcement Learning?

2025-10-02 · Hanqun Cao, Hongrui Zhang, Junde Xu, Zhou Zhang 외 arxiv

Protein language models (PLMs) have advanced computational protein science through large-scale pretraining and scalable architectures. In parallel, reinforcement learning (RL) has broadened exploration and enabled precis…

Protein Language ModelReinforcement LearningProtein Design

LAMP-PRo: Label-aware Attention for Multi-label Prediction of DNA- and RNA-binding Proteins using Protein Language Models

2025-09-29 · Nimisha Ghosh, Dheeran Sankaran, Rahul Balakrishnan Adhi, Sharath S 외 arxiv

Identifying DNA- (DBPs) and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) is crucial for the understanding of cell function, molecular interactions as well as regulatory functions. Owing to their high similarity, most of the existing appr…

Protein Language ModelMulti-Label Learning

Is Sequence Information All You Need for Bayesian Optimization of Antibodies?

2025-09-29 · Sebastian W. Ober, Calvin McCarter, Aniruddh Raghu, Yucen Lily Li 외 arxiv

Bayesian optimization is a natural candidate for the engineering of antibody therapeutic properties, which is often iterative and expensive. However, finding the optimal choice of surrogate model for optimization over th…

Protein Language Model
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