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Papers Bilevel Optimization

“Bilevel Optimization” 태그가 달린 논문 544편 · 필터 해제

Breaking QAOA's Fixed Target Hamiltonian Barrier: A Fully Connected Quantum Boltzmann Machine via Bilevel Optimization

2026-05-08 · Jun Liu arxiv

To overcome the limitations of classical partially connected Boltzmann machines and mainstream quantum Boltzmann machines (QBMs), this work extends the conventional circuit of the quantum approximate optimization algorit…

Bilevel OptimizationImage Generation

Penalty-Based First-Order Methods for Bilevel Optimization with Minimax and Constrained Lower-Level Problems

2026-05-08 · Yiyang Shen, Yutian He, Weiran Wang, Qihang Lin arxiv

We study a class of bilevel optimization problems in which both the upper- and lower-level problems have minimax structures. This setting captures a broad range of emerging applications. Despite the extensive literature …

Bilevel Optimization

ReActor: Reinforcement Learning for Physics-Aware Motion Retargeting

2026-05-07 · David Müller, Agon Serifi, Sammy Christen, Ruben Grandia 외 arxiv

Retargeting human kinematic reference motion onto a robot's morphology remains a formidable challenge. Existing methods often produce physical inconsistencies, such as foot sliding, self-collisions, or dynamically infeas…

Reinforcement LearningBilevel Optimization

Causal-Aware Foundation-Model for Bilevel Optimization in Discrete Choice Settings

2026-05-07 · Shivaram Subramanian, Zhengliang Xue, Markus Ettl, Yingdong Lu 외 arxiv

We introduce a causal aware foundation-model framework for real time optimal decision making in discrete choice environments. We propose a constrained triple-head price optimization (C3PO) network to solve a bilevel deci…

Bilevel OptimizationMulti-Task LearningDecision Making

NoiseRater: Meta-Learned Noise Valuation for Diffusion Model Training

2026-05-02 · Fang Wu, Haokai Zhao, Da Xing, Hanqun Cao 외 arxiv

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of generative tasks, yet their training paradigm largely treats injected noise as uniformly informative. In this work, we challenge this assumption an…

Bilevel Optimization

AI Alignment via Incentives and Correction

2026-05-02 · Rohit Agarwal, Joshua Lin, Mark Braverman, Elad Hazan arxiv

We study AI alignment through the lens of law-and-economics models of deterrence and enforcement. In these models, misconduct is not treated as an external failure, but as a strategic response to incentives: an actor wei…

Bilevel Optimization

Safe Bilevel Delegation (SBD): A Formal Framework for Runtime Delegation Safety in Multi-Agent Systems

2026-04-30 · Yuan Sun arxiv

As large language model (LLM) agents are deployed in high-stakes environments, the question of how safely to delegate subtasks to specialized sub-agents becomes critical. Existing work addresses multi-agent architecture …

Bilevel Optimization

FlowBot: Inducing LLM Workflows with Bilevel Optimization and Textual Gradients

2026-04-29 · Hongyeon Yu, Young-Bum Kim, Yoon Kim arxiv

LLM workflows, which coordinate structured calls to individual LLMs/agents to achieve a particular goal, offer a promising path towards building powerful AI systems that can tackle diverse tasks. However, existing approa…

Bilevel Optimization

Adversarial Co-Evolution of Malware and Detection Models: A Bilevel Optimization Perspective

2026-04-24 · Olha Jurečková, Martin Jureček, Matouš Kozák, Róbert Lórencz arxiv

Machine learning-based malware detectors are increasingly vulnerable to adversarial examples. Traditional defenses, such as one-shot adversarial training, often fail against adaptive attackers who use reinforcement learn…

Reinforcement LearningBilevel OptimizationMalware Detection

Meta Additive Model: Interpretable Sparse Learning With Auto Weighting

2026-04-22 · Xuelin Zhang, Xinyue Liu, Lingjuan Wu, Hong Chen arxiv

Sparse additive models have attracted much attention in high-dimensional data analysis due to their flexible representation and strong interpretability. However, most existing models are limited to single-level learning …

Bilevel OptimizationSparse Learning

On the Stability and Generalization of First-order Bilevel Minimax Optimization

2026-04-22 · Xuelin Zhang, Peipei Yuan arxiv

Bilevel optimization and bilevel minimax optimization have recently emerged as unifying frameworks for a range of machine-learning tasks, including hyperparameter optimization and reinforcement learning. The existing lit…

Hyperparameter OptimizationReinforcement LearningBilevel Optimization

S2MAM: Semi-supervised Meta Additive Model for Robust Estimation and Variable Selection

2026-04-21 · Xuelin Zhang, Hong Chen, Yingjie Wang, Tieliang Gong 외 arxiv

Semi-supervised learning with manifold regularization is a classical framework for jointly learning from both labeled and unlabeled data, where the key requirement is that the support of the unknown marginal distribution…

Bilevel Optimization

Bilevel Optimization of Agent Skills via Monte Carlo Tree Search

2026-04-17 · Chenyi Huang, Haoting Zhang, Jingxu Xu, Zeyu Zheng 외 arxiv

Agent \texttt{skills} are structured collections of instructions, tools, and supporting resources that help large language model (LLM) agents perform particular classes of tasks. Empirical evidence shows that the design …

Bilevel OptimizationQuestion Answering

Bilevel Late Acceptance Hill Climbing for the Electric Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

2026-04-14 · Yinghao Qin, Mosab Bazargani, Edmund K. Burke, Carlos A. Coello Coello 외 arxiv

This paper tackles the Electric Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (E-CVRP) through a bilevel optimization framework that handles routing and charging decisions separately or jointly depending on the search stage. By an…

Bilevel Optimization

Multi-Agent Decision-Focused Learning via Value-Aware Sequential Communication

2026-04-10 · Benjamin Amoh, Geoffrey Parker, Wesley Marrero arxiv

Multi-agent coordination under partial observability requires agents to share complementary private information. While recent methods optimize messages for intermediate objectives (e.g., reconstruction accuracy or mutual…

Bilevel Optimization

VertAX: a differentiable vertex model for learning epithelial tissue mechanics

2026-04-08 · Alessandro Pasqui, Jim Martin Catacora Ocana, Anshuman Sinha, Matthieu Perez 외 arxiv

Epithelial tissues dynamically reshape through local mechanical interactions among cells, a process well captured by vertex models. Yet their many tunable parameters make inference and optimization challenging, motivatin…

Bilevel Optimization

Fine-grained Analysis of Stability and Generalization for Stochastic Bilevel Optimization

2026-04-05 · Xuelin Zhang, Hong Chen, Bin Gu, Tieliang Gong 외 arxiv

Stochastic bilevel optimization (SBO) has been integrated into many machine learning paradigms recently, including hyperparameter optimization, meta learning, and reinforcement learning. Along with the wide range of appl…

Hyperparameter OptimizationReinforcement LearningBilevel Optimization

Accelerating Black-Box Bilevel Optimization with Rank-Based Upper-Level Value Function Approximation

2026-04-03 · Marc Ong, Youhei Akimoto arxiv

Bilevel optimization is a field of significant theoretical and practical interest, yet solving such optimization problems remains challenging. Evolutionary methods have been employed to address these problems in the blac…

Bilevel Optimization

Efficient Bilevel Optimization with KFAC-Based Hypergradients

2026-03-31 · Disen Liao, Felix Dangel, Yaoliang Yu arxiv

Bilevel optimization (BO) is widely applicable to many machine learning problems. Scaling BO, however, requires repeatedly computing hypergradients, which involves solving inverse Hessian-vector products (IHVPs). In prac…

Bilevel Optimization

Efficient and Versatile Quadrupedal Skating: Optimal Co-design via Reinforcement Learning and Bayesian Optimization

2026-03-19 · Hanwen Wang, Zhenlong Fang, Josiah Hanna, Xiaobin Xiong arxiv

In this paper, we present a hardware-control co-design approach that enables efficient and versatile roller skating on quadrupedal robots equipped with passive wheels. Passive-wheel skating reduces leg inertia and improv…

Reinforcement LearningBilevel Optimization
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