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Papers Binary Classification

“Binary Classification” 태그가 달린 논문 3,070편 · 필터 해제

Surrogate Fidelity: When Can Open LLMs Explain Closed Ones?

2026-06-30 · Philippe Chlenski, Zachariah Carmichael, Ayush Warikoo, Chia-Tse Shao 외 arxiv

Mechanistic interpretability (MI) requires full access to model internals, yet the APIs for most widely deployed language models at best expose log-probabilities over output tokens. This creates a surrogate problem: when…

Binary Classification

Fast approximation and learning of binary classification tasks in o-minimal structures using ReLU neural networks

2026-06-29 · Clemens Kinn, Philipp Petersen arxiv

We study binary classification problems whose decision sets are given by definable sets in o-minimal expansions of the real field. Motivated by cell decomposition of definable sets, we introduce traceable sets as a class…

Binary Classification

Surprises in Proper Positive-Only Learning

2026-06-26 · Shai Ben-David, Farnam Mansouri, Anay Mehrotra, Manolis Zampetakis arxiv

Binary classification from positive-only samples is a variant of PAC learning in which the learner receives i.i.d. samples from the positive region of an unknown target concept, but is evaluated under the original distri…

Binary Classification

HarmVideoBench: Benchmarking Harmful Video Understanding in Large Multimodal Models

2026-06-25 · Jiajun Wu, Haoyu Kang, Yining Sun, Jiacheng Hou 외 arxiv

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have recently shown immense potential in automated content moderation, sparking growing interest in developing harmful-video benchmarks. However, we identify two primary limitations i…

Binary Classification

TruEye: Fine-Grained Detection of AI-Generated Human Subjects in Images

2026-06-25 · Jay Barot, Dan Lin arxiv

AI generated images are proliferating across the Internet. While some are used for entertainment, others are weaponized for fraud and social engineering attacks on social media users. Existing detectors overfit to genera…

Binary Classification

hia-gat: A Heterogeneous Interaction-Aware Graph Attention Network For Frame-Level Traffic Conflict Risk Prediction On Freeways

2026-06-25 · Mahshid Malazizi, Seyedmehdi Khaleghian, Mina Sartipi, Toru Hirano 외 arxiv

This paper formulates frame-level freeway risk assessment as a multi-agent scene graph-level binary classification problem, where each video or trajectory frame is labeled risky if any TTC- or PET-based conflict violates…

Binary Classification

Predicting Fruit Quality with a Hybrid Machine Learning and Image Processing Approach

2026-06-24 · Amir Reza Hashemi, Shahram Amiri arxiv

Fruit spoilage is a significant issue in agriculture, leading to substantial economic losses. Addressing this, our study introduces a hybrid approach combining image processing and deep learning to assess fruit freshness…

Binary Classification

Dream at SemEval-2026 Task 13: SALSA for Single-Pass Machine-Generated Code Detection

2026-06-23 · Ruslan Berdichevsky, Shai Nahum-Gefen, Elad Ben-Zaken arxiv

Large language models have transformed code generation, raising concerns around authorship, assessment integrity, and software trust. SemEval-2026 Task 13 Subtask A operationalizes detection as binary classification over…

parameter-efficient fine-tuningBinary ClassificationCode Generation

From Complaint Narratives to Monetary Relief: A Hybrid Machine Learning Framework for CFPB Consumer Complaints

2026-06-21 · Zhuoer Wang, Sizhen Zhu, Xiongyu Chen arxiv

Consumer financial complaints provide a valuable source of information for identifying service failures, dispute frictions, and operational deficiencies in consumer-facing financial institutions. This paper proposes a hy…

Binary ClassificationFeature Importance

Pre-Generation Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models via Soft-Target Attention Probing

2026-06-20 · Amina Miftakhova, Alexey Zaytsev arxiv

Detecting hallucination risk before generation enables abstention, retrieval augmentation, and routing decisions without incurring the cost of decoding. While prior work has shown that such risk can be estimated from a m…

Binary Classification

Denoising-Enhanced Coarse-to-Fine Infrared Small Target Detection with Attention Prior-Guided Knowledge Distillation

2026-06-20 · Houzhang Fang, Ruixuan Huang, Qiuhuan Chen, Xiaolin Wang 외 arxiv

Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) in high-resolution images is crucial for many practical applications, such as surveillance of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and UAV-based ground monitoring. However, IRSTD remain…

Knowledge DistillationBinary Classification

Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis using a Multimodal Approach with 3D MRI and PET

2026-06-18 · Loukas Ilias, Anthi-Maria Vozinaki, Christos Ntanos, Dimitris Askounis arxiv

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disorder and a leading cause of death worldwide. Early diagnosis plays an important part especially at the Mild Cognitive Impairment stage, where timely inter…

Binary Classification

ELVA: Exploring Ranking-Driven Universal Multimodal Retrieval

2026-06-18 · Yuhan Liu, Pei Fu, Hang Li, Yukun Qi 외 arxiv

Leveraging Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) via contrastive learning has become a mainstream paradigm for improving the performance of Universal Multimodal Retrieval (UMR). However, previous works have ignored th…

Reinforcement LearningBinary ClassificationContrastive Learning

Zero-Shot Active Feature Acquisition via LLM-Elicitation

2026-06-17 · Binyamin Perets, Natalie Mendelson, Shiran Vainberg, Yehuda Chowers 외 arxiv

Active feature acquisition (AFA) sequentially selects which features to observe to reach a classification or ranking decision. Its central limitation is reliance on large amount of labeled data to fit probabilistic model…

Binary Classification

ThinkDeception: A Progressive Reinforcement Learning Framework for Interpretable Multimodal Deception Detection

2026-06-17 · Jinhao Song, Shan Liang, Yiqun Yue, Zhuhuayang Zhang 외 arxiv

Multimodal deception detection is critical for identifying fraudulent intentions, yet existing approaches predominantly rely on end to end black--box paradigms. These methods suffer from a severe lack of interpretability…

Reinforcement LearningBinary Classification

DynFS-MoE: Dynamic Functional-Structural Mixture-of-Experts for Post-Traumatic Epilepsy Diagnosis

2026-06-15 · Jun-En Ding, Spencer Chen, Henry Noren, Daniel Valdivia 외 arxiv

Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a severe complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Yet, early identification remains challenging due to the complex structural and functional alterations it induces in the brain. To a…

Binary Classification

Robust Image-Driven Phenotyping of Ovarian Tumor Cells using Optimized Dynamic Features in Hyperbolic Channels

2026-06-15 · Hong-Fei Li, Xi-Lin Gao, Yi-Juan Xiang, Shu-Song Huang 외 arxiv

Label-free, image-based cellular mechanophenotyping in microfluidic devices provides a high-throughput method for single-cell profiling. However, while complex microchannels (e.g., hyperbolic geometries) reveal transient…

Binary Classification

Trusted Multi-View Deep Learning Classification of Fetal Congenital Heart Disease with Feature-level and Decision-level Fusion

2026-06-13 · Tan Zhou, Shifa Yao, Suncheng Xiang, Dahong Qian 외 arxiv

Congenital heart disease (CHD) refers to the abnormal anatomical structure caused by the abnormal development of the heart and great vessels during embryonic development. Traditional diagnostics often fail to achieve hig…

Binary Classification

The Geometry of Saturation: Effective Rank Predicts When Labels Stop Helping in Few-Shot Classification

2026-06-12 · Arnav Gupta arxiv

Few-shot label acquisition lacks a label-free signal for when additional labels cease to improve accuracy: existing stopping criteria either require a held-out validation set (violating the few-shot premise) or rely on t…

Binary Classification

Calibrating simplified vine copulas with a noise contrastive estimation approach

2026-06-11 · Michael Denis Kraus, David Huk, Claudia Czado arxiv

Vine copulas provide a flexible framework for modeling complex multivariate dependence structures using only bivariate building blocks. Their practical success relies heavily on the simplifying assumption, which restrict…

Binary ClassificationDensity Estimation
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