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Papers Machine Reading Comprehension

“Machine Reading Comprehension” 태그가 달린 논문 562편 · 필터 해제

QASE Enhanced PLMs: Improved Control in Text Generation for MRC

2024-02-26 · Lin Ai, Zheng Hui, Zizhou Liu, Julia Hirschberg

To address the challenges of out-of-control generation in generative models for machine reading comprehension (MRC), we introduce the Question-Attended Span Extraction (QASE) module. Integrated during the fine-tuning of …

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionText Generation

VlogQA: Task, Dataset, and Baseline Models for Vietnamese Spoken-Based Machine Reading Comprehension

2024-02-05 · Thinh Phuoc Ngo, Khoa Tran Anh Dang, Son T. Luu, Kiet Van Nguyen 외

This paper presents the development process of a Vietnamese spoken language corpus for machine reading comprehension (MRC) tasks and provides insights into the challenges and opportunities associated with using real-worl…

ArticlesMachine Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension

Majority or Minority: Data Imbalance Learning Method for Named Entity Recognition

2024-01-21 · Sota Nemoto, Shunsuke Kitada, Hitoshi Iyatomi

Data imbalance presents a significant challenge in various machine learning (ML) tasks, particularly named entity recognition (NER) within natural language processing (NLP). NER exhibits a data imbalance with a long-tail…

Language ModellingMachine Reading Comprehensionnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+3

Towards Efficient Methods in Medical Question Answering using Knowledge Graph Embeddings

2024-01-15 · Saptarshi Sengupta, Connor Heaton, Suhan Cui, Soumalya Sarkar 외

In Natural Language Processing (NLP), Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is the task of answering a question based on a given context. To handle questions in the medical domain, modern language models such as BioBERT, S…

Knowledge Graph EmbeddingsKnowledge GraphsMachine Reading ComprehensionMedical Question Answering+3

Generative Large Language Models Are All-purpose Text Analytics Engines: Text-to-text Learning Is All Your Need

2023-12-11 · Cheng Peng, Xi Yang, Aokun Chen, Zehao Yu 외

Objective To solve major clinical natural language processing (NLP) tasks using a unified text-to-text learning architecture based on a generative large language model (LLM) via prompt tuning. Methods We formulated 7 key…

AllLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelMachine Reading Comprehension+3

Towards Robust Text Retrieval with Progressive Learning

2023-11-20 · Tong Wu, Yulei Qin, Enwei Zhang, Zihan Xu 외

Retrieval augmentation has become an effective solution to empower large language models (LLMs) with external and verified knowledge sources from the database, which overcomes the limitations and hallucinations of LLMs i…

Machine Reading ComprehensionQuestion AnsweringReading ComprehensionRetrieval+1

Sharing, Teaching and Aligning: Knowledgeable Transfer Learning for Cross-Lingual Machine Reading Comprehension

2023-11-12 · Tingfeng Cao, Chengyu Wang, Chuanqi Tan, Jun Huang 외

In cross-lingual language understanding, machine translation is often utilized to enhance the transferability of models across languages, either by translating the training data from the source language to the target, or…

Cross-Lingual TransferMachine Reading ComprehensionMachine TranslationReading Comprehension+1

Mirror: A Universal Framework for Various Information Extraction Tasks

2023-11-09 · Tong Zhu, Junfei Ren, Zijian Yu, Mengsong Wu 외

Sharing knowledge between information extraction tasks has always been a challenge due to the diverse data formats and task variations. Meanwhile, this divergence leads to information waste and increases difficulties in …

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionTriplet

MPrompt: Exploring Multi-level Prompt Tuning for Machine Reading Comprehension

2023-10-27 · Guoxin Chen, Yiming Qian, Bowen Wang, Liangzhi Li

The large language models have achieved superior performance on various natural language tasks. One major drawback of such approaches is they are resource-intensive in fine-tuning new datasets. Soft-prompt tuning present…

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension

Multi-grained Evidence Inference for Multi-choice Reading Comprehension

2023-10-27 · Yilin Zhao, Hai Zhao, Sufeng Duan

Multi-choice Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is a major and challenging task for machines to answer questions according to provided options. Answers in multi-choice MRC cannot be directly extracted in the given passa…

Machine Reading ComprehensionMulti-Choice MRCReading ComprehensionSentence

Guiding LLM to Fool Itself: Automatically Manipulating Machine Reading Comprehension Shortcut Triggers

2023-10-24 · Mosh Levy, Shauli Ravfogel, Yoav Goldberg

Recent applications of LLMs in Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) systems have shown impressive results, but the use of shortcuts, mechanisms triggered by features spuriously correlated to the true label, has emerged as…

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension

Explaining Interactions Between Text Spans

2023-10-20 · Sagnik Ray Choudhury, Pepa Atanasova, Isabelle Augenstein

Reasoning over spans of tokens from different parts of the input is essential for natural language understanding (NLU) tasks such as fact-checking (FC), machine reading comprehension (MRC) or natural language inference (…

Community DetectionDecision MakingExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)Explanation Generation+5

Instructive Dialogue Summarization with Query Aggregations

2023-10-17 · Bin Wang, Zhengyuan Liu, Nancy F. Chen

Conventional dialogue summarization methods directly generate summaries and do not consider user's specific interests. This poses challenges in cases where the users are more focused on particular topics or aspects. With…

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading ComprehensionText Summarization

Hierarchical Evaluation Framework: Best Practices for Human Evaluation

2023-10-03 · Iva Bojic, Jessica Chen, Si Yuan Chang, Qi Chwen Ong 외

Human evaluation plays a crucial role in Natural Language Processing (NLP) as it assesses the quality and relevance of developed systems, thereby facilitating their enhancement. However, the absence of widely accepted hu…

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension

Named Entity Recognition via Machine Reading Comprehension: A Multi-Task Learning Approach

2023-09-20 · Yibo Wang, Wenting Zhao, Yao Wan, Zhongfen Deng 외

Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to extract and classify entity mentions in the text into pre-defined types (e.g., organization or person name). Recently, many works have been proposed to shape the NER as a machine re…

Machine Reading ComprehensionMulti-Task Learningnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+3

Benchmarks for Pirá 2.0, a Reading Comprehension Dataset about the Ocean, the Brazilian Coast, and Climate Change

2023-09-19 · Paulo Pirozelli, Marcos M. José, Igor Silveira, Flávio Nakasato 외

Pir\'a is a reading comprehension dataset focused on the ocean, the Brazilian coast, and climate change, built from a collection of scientific abstracts and reports on these topics. This dataset represents a versatile la…

Generative Question AnsweringInformation RetrievalMachine Reading ComprehensionMultiple-choice+2

Multi-turn Dialogue Comprehension from a Topic-aware Perspective

2023-09-18 · Xinbei Ma, Yi Xu, Hai Zhao, Zhuosheng Zhang

Dialogue related Machine Reading Comprehension requires language models to effectively decouple and model multi-turn dialogue passages. As a dialogue development goes after the intentions of participants, its topic may n…

Machine Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension

The Belebele Benchmark: a Parallel Reading Comprehension Dataset in 122 Language Variants

2023-08-31 · Lucas Bandarkar, Davis Liang, Benjamin Muller, Mikel Artetxe 외

We present Belebele, a multiple-choice machine reading comprehension (MRC) dataset spanning 122 language variants. Significantly expanding the language coverage of natural language understanding (NLU) benchmarks, this da…

BelebeleCross-Lingual TransferMachine Reading ComprehensionMultiple-choice+2

Demonstration-based learning for few-shot biomedical named entity recognition under machine reading comprehension

2023-08-12 · Leilei Su, Jian Chen, Yifan Peng, Cong Sun

Although deep learning techniques have shown significant achievements, they frequently depend on extensive amounts of hand-labeled data and tend to perform inadequately in few-shot scenarios. The objective of this study …

Few-Shot LearningMachine Reading Comprehensionnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+1

Single-Sentence Reader: A Novel Approach for Addressing Answer Position Bias

2023-08-08 · Son Quoc Tran, Matt Kretchmar

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) models tend to take advantage of spurious correlations (also known as dataset bias or annotation artifacts in the research community). Consequently, these models may perform the MRC ta…

Machine Reading ComprehensionPositionReading ComprehensionSentence
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