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Papers Multi-class Classification

“Multi-class Classification” 태그가 달린 논문 1,009편 · 필터 해제

Geometric Calibration and Neutral Zones for Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Class Classification

2025-11-26 · Soumojit Das, Nairanjana Dasgupta, Prashanta Dutta arxiv

Modern artificial intelligence systems make critical decisions yet often fail silently when uncertain -- even well-calibrated models provide no mechanism to identify \textit{which specific predictions} are unreliable. We…

Multi-class Classification

Data-Driven Assessment of Concrete Slab Integrity via Impact-Echo Signals and Neural Networks

2025-11-26 · Yeswanth Ravichandran, Duoduo Liao, Charan Teja Kurakula arxiv

Subsurface defects such as delamination, voids, and honeycombing critically affect the durability of concrete bridge decks but are difficult to detect reliably using visual inspection or manual sounding. This paper prese…

Multi-class Classification

Fairness Meets Privacy: Integrating Differential Privacy and Demographic Parity in Multi-class Classification

2025-11-24 · Lilian Say, Christophe Denis, Rafael Pinot arxiv

The increasing use of machine learning in sensitive applications demands algorithms that simultaneously preserve data privacy and ensure fairness across potentially sensitive sub-populations. While privacy and fairness h…

Multi-class Classification

WaveFuse-AL: Cyclical and Performance-Adaptive Multi-Strategy Active Learning for Medical Images

2025-11-19 · Nishchala Thakur, Swati Kochhar, Deepti R. Bathula, Sukrit Gupta arxiv

Active learning reduces annotation costs in medical imaging by strategically selecting the most informative samples for labeling. However, individual acquisition strategies often exhibit inconsistent behavior across diff…

Multi-class ClassificationSkin Lesion SegmentationBinary ClassificationPneumonia Detection

Beyond Tsybakov: Model Margin Noise and $\mathcal{H}$-Consistency Bounds

2025-11-19 · Mehryar Mohri, Yutao Zhong arxiv

We introduce a new low-noise condition for classification, the Model Margin Noise (MM noise) assumption, and derive enhanced $\mathcal{H}$-consistency bounds under this condition. MM noise is weaker than Tsybakov noise c…

Multi-class Classification

Towards Reinforcement Learning from Neural Feedback: Mapping fNIRS Signals to Agent Performance

2025-11-17 · Julia Santaniello, Matthew Russell, Benson Jiang, Donatello Sassaroli 외 arxiv

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is a methodology that aligns agent behavior with human preferences by integrating user feedback into the agent's training process. This paper introduces a framework that …

Multi-class ClassificationReinforcement Learning

A Brain Wave Encodes a Thousand Tokens: Modeling Inter-Cortical Neural Interactions for Effective EEG-based Emotion Recognition

2025-11-17 · Nilay Kumar, Priyansh Bhandari, G. Maragatham arxiv

Human emotions are difficult to convey through words and are often abstracted in the process; however, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals can offer a more direct lens into emotional brain activity. Recent studies show th…

Multi-class ClassificationEmotion Recognition

MMDCP: A Distribution-free Approach to Outlier Detection and Classification with Coverage Guarantees and SCW-FDR Control

2025-11-15 · Youwu Lin, Xiaoyu Qian, Jinru Wu, Qi Liu 외 arxiv

We propose the Modified Mahalanobis Distance Conformal Prediction (MMDCP), a unified framework for multi-class classification and outlier detection under label shift, where the training and test distributions may differ.…

Multi-class ClassificationOutlier Detection

Towards classification-based representation learning for place recognition on LiDAR scans

2025-11-01 · Maksim Konoplia, Dmitrii Khizbullin arxiv

Place recognition is a crucial task in autonomous driving, allowing vehicles to determine their position using sensor data. While most existing methods rely on contrastive learning, we explore an alternative approach by …

Multi-class ClassificationRepresentation LearningContrastive LearningAutonomous Driving

MSRANetV2: An Explainable Deep Learning Architecture for Multi-class Classification of Colorectal Histopathological Images

2025-10-28 · Ovi Sarkar, Md Shafiuzzaman, Md. Faysal Ahamed, Golam Mahmud 외 arxiv

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading worldwide cause of cancer-related mortality, and the role of prompt precise detection is of paramount interest in improving patient outcomes. Conventional diagnostic methods such as c…

Multi-class Classification

Adaptive Forests For Classification

2025-10-27 · Dimitris Bertsimas, Yubing Cui arxiv

Random Forests (RF) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) are two of the most widely used and highly performing classification and regression models. They aggregate equally weighted CART trees, generated randomly in RF…

Multi-class Classification

A supervised discriminant data representation: application to pattern classification

2025-10-24 · Fadi Dornaika, Ahmad Khoder, Abdelmalik Moujahid, Wassim Khoder arxiv

The performance of machine learning and pattern recognition algorithms generally depends on data representation. That is why, much of the current effort in performing machine learning algorithms goes into the design of p…

Multi-class Classification

From Prototypes to Sparse ECG Explanations: SHAP-Driven Counterfactuals for Multivariate Time-Series Multi-class Classification

2025-10-22 · Maciej Mozolewski, Betül Bayrak, Kerstin Bach, Grzegorz J. Nalepa arxiv

In eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), instance-based explanations for time series have gained increasing attention due to their potential for actionable and interpretable insights in domains such as healthcare. A…

Multi-class ClassificationECG Classification

Lung Cancer Classification from CT Images Using ResNet

2025-10-18 · Olajumoke O. Adekunle, Joseph D. Akinyemi, Khadijat T. Ladoja, Olufade F. W. Onifade arxiv

Lung cancer, a malignancy originating in lung tissues, is commonly diagnosed and classified using medical imaging techniques, particularly computed tomography (CT). Despite the integration of machine learning and deep le…

Multi-class ClassificationCancer ClassificationBinary Classification

Feature Selection and Regularization in Multi-Class Classification: An Empirical Study of One-vs-Rest Logistic Regression with Gradient Descent Optimization and L1 Sparsity Constraints

2025-10-16 · Jahidul Arafat, Fariha Tasmin, Sanjaya Poudel arxiv

Multi-class wine classification presents fundamental trade-offs between model accuracy, feature dimensionality, and interpretability - critical factors for production deployment in analytical chemistry. This paper presen…

Multi-class Classification

GTCN-G: A Residual Graph-Temporal Fusion Network for Imbalanced Intrusion Detection

2025-10-08 · Tianxiang Xu, Zhichao Wen, Xinyu Zhao, Qi Hu 외 arxiv

The escalating complexity of network threats and the inherent class imbalance in traffic data present formidable challenges for modern Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in modeli…

Multi-class ClassificationIntrusion Detection

Error correction in multiclass image classification of facial emotion on unbalanced samples

2025-10-02 · Andrey A. Lebedev, Victor B. Kazantsev, Sergey V. Stasenko arxiv

This paper considers the problem of error correction in multi-class classification of face images on unbalanced samples. The study is based on the analysis of a data frame containing images labeled by seven different emo…

Multi-class ClassificationImage ClassificationEmotion Recognition

Object-Centric Case-Based Reasoning via Argumentation

2025-09-30 · Gabriel de Olim Gaul, Adam Gould, Avinash Kori, Francesca Toni arxiv

We introduce Slot Attention Argumentation for Case-Based Reasoning (SAA-CBR), a novel neuro-symbolic pipeline for image classification that integrates object-centric learning via a neural Slot Attention (SA) component wi…

Multi-class ClassificationImage Classification

A Comparative Analysis of Ensemble-Based Machine Learning Approaches with Explainable AI for Multi-Class Intrusion Detection in Drone Networks

2025-09-23 · Md. Alamgir Hossain, Waqas Ishtiaq, Md. Samiul Islam arxiv

The growing integration of drones into civilian, commercial, and defense sectors introduces significant cybersecurity concerns, particularly with the increased risk of network-based intrusions targeting drone communicati…

Multi-class ClassificationIntrusion DetectionFeature Importance

Efficient Breast and Ovarian Cancer Classification via ViT-Based Preprocessing and Transfer Learning

2025-09-23 · Richa Rawat, Faisal Ahmed arxiv

Cancer is one of the leading health challenges for women, specifically breast and ovarian cancer. Early detection can help improve the survival rate through timely intervention and treatment. Traditional methods of detec…

Multi-class ClassificationCancer ClassificationBinary ClassificationTransfer Learning
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