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Papers Point Processes

“Point Processes” 태그가 달린 논문 599편 · 필터 해제

Enhancing Jailbreak Attacks with Diversity Guidance

2024-03-01 · Xu Zhang, Dinghao Jing, Xiaojun Wan

As large language models(LLMs) become commonplace in practical applications, the security issues of LLMs have attracted societal concerns. Although extensive efforts have been made to safety alignment, LLMs remain vulner…

DiversityLanguage ModellingPoint ProcessesSafety Alignment

Point Processes and spatial statistics in time-frequency analysis

2024-02-29 · Barbara Pascal, Rémi Bardenet

A finite-energy signal is represented by a square-integrable, complex-valued function $t\mapsto s(t)$ of a real variable $t$, interpreted as time. Similarly, a noisy signal is represented by a random process. Time-freque…

DenoisingPoint Processes

Analyzing Downlink Coverage in Clustered Low Earth Orbit Satellite Constellations: A Stochastic Geometry Approach

2024-02-26 · Miyeon Lee, Sucheol Kim, Minje Kim, Dong-Hyun Jung 외

Satellite networks are emerging as vital solutions for global connectivity beyond 5G. As companies such as SpaceX, OneWeb, and Amazon are poised to launch a large number of satellites in low Earth orbit, the heightened i…

Point Processes

Batch Active Learning of Reward Functions from Human Preferences

2024-02-24 · Erdem Biyik, Nima Anari, Dorsa Sadigh

Data generation and labeling are often expensive in robot learning. Preference-based learning is a concept that enables reliable labeling by querying users with preference questions. Active querying methods are commonly …

Active LearningPoint Processes

Exact, Fast and Expressive Poisson Point Processes via Squared Neural Families

2024-02-14 · Russell Tsuchida, Cheng Soon Ong, Dino Sejdinovic

We introduce squared neural Poisson point processes (SNEPPPs) by parameterising the intensity function by the squared norm of a two layer neural network. When the hidden layer is fixed and the second layer has a single n…

Gaussian ProcessesPoint Processes

Selective linear segmentation for detecting relevant parameter changes

2024-02-08 · Arnaud Dufays, Aristide Houndetoungan, Alain Coën

Change-point processes are one flexible approach to model long time series. We propose a method to uncover which model parameter truly vary when a change-point is detected. Given a set of breakpoints, we use a penalized …

Model SelectionPoint ProcessesTime Series

Diversity Measurement and Subset Selection for Instruction Tuning Datasets

2024-02-04 · Peiqi Wang, Yikang Shen, Zhen Guo, Matthew Stallone 외

We aim to select data subsets for the fine-tuning of large language models to more effectively follow instructions. Prior work has emphasized the importance of diversity in dataset curation but relied on heuristics such …

DiversityInstruction FollowingPoint Processes

XTSFormer: Cross-Temporal-Scale Transformer for Irregular-Time Event Prediction in Clinical Applications

2024-02-03 · Tingsong Xiao, Zelin Xu, Wenchong He, Zhengkun Xiao 외

Adverse clinical events related to unsafe care are among the top ten causes of death in the U.S. Accurate modeling and prediction of clinical events from electronic health records (EHRs) play a crucial role in patient sa…

Point Processes

Unveiling Latent Causal Rules: A Temporal Point Process Approach for Abnormal Event Explanation

2024-02-03 · Yiling Kuang, Chao Yang, Yang Yang, Shuang Li

In high-stakes systems such as healthcare, it is critical to understand the causal reasons behind unusual events, such as sudden changes in patient's health. Unveiling the causal reasons helps with quick diagnoses and pr…

Point Processes

Cumulative Distribution Function based General Temporal Point Processes

2024-02-01 · Maolin Wang, Yu Pan, Zenglin Xu, Ruocheng Guo 외

Temporal Point Processes (TPPs) hold a pivotal role in modeling event sequences across diverse domains, including social networking and e-commerce, and have significantly contributed to the advancement of recommendation …

Information RetrievalPoint ProcessesRecommendation Systems

Self-Supervised Contrastive Pre-Training for Multivariate Point Processes

2024-02-01 · Xiao Shou, Dharmashankar Subramanian, Debarun Bhattacharjya, Tian Gao 외

Self-supervision is one of the hallmarks of representation learning in the increasingly popular suite of foundation models including large language models such as BERT and GPT-3, but it has not been pursued in the contex…

Point ProcessesRepresentation LearningSelf-Supervised Learning

Meta-Learning for Neural Network-based Temporal Point Processes

2024-01-29 · Yoshiaki Takimoto, Yusuke Tanaka, Tomoharu Iwata, Maya Okawa 외

Human activities generate various event sequences such as taxi trip records, bike-sharing pick-ups, crime occurrence, and infectious disease transmission. The point process is widely used in many applications to predict …

Meta-LearningPoint ProcessesPrediction

Fast parallel sampling under isoperimetry

2024-01-17 · Nima Anari, Sinho Chewi, Thuy-Duong Vuong

We show how to sample in parallel from a distribution $\pi$ over $\mathbb R^d$ that satisfies a log-Sobolev inequality and has a smooth log-density, by parallelizing the Langevin (resp. underdamped Langevin) algorithms. …

Point Processes

Distribution-Free Conformal Joint Prediction Regions for Neural Marked Temporal Point Processes

2024-01-09 · Victor Dheur, Tanguy Bosser, Rafael Izbicki, Souhaib Ben Taieb

Sequences of labeled events observed at irregular intervals in continuous time are ubiquitous across various fields. Temporal Point Processes (TPPs) provide a mathematical framework for modeling these sequences, enabling…

Conformal PredictionPoint ProcessesPredictionUncertainty Quantification

Predicting Future States with Spatial Point Processes in Single Molecule Resolution Spatial Transcriptomics

2024-01-04 · Biraaj Rout, Priyanshi Borad, Parisa Boodaghi Malidarreh, Mohammad Sadegh Nasr 외

In this paper, we introduce a pipeline based on XGboost to predict the future distribution of cells that are expressed by the Sog-D gene (active cells) in both the Anterior to posterior (AP) and the Dorsal to Ventral (DV…

Point ProcessesregressionSuper-Resolution

A Variational Autoencoder for Neural Temporal Point Processes with Dynamic Latent Graphs

2023-12-26 · Sikun Yang, Hongyuan Zha

Continuously-observed event occurrences, often exhibit self- and mutually-exciting effects, which can be well modeled using temporal point processes. Beyond that, these event dynamics may also change over time, with cert…

Point Processes

Probabilistic Modeling for Sequences of Sets in Continuous-Time

2023-12-22 · Yuxin Chang, Alex Boyd, Padhraic Smyth

Neural marked temporal point processes have been a valuable addition to the existing toolbox of statistical parametric models for continuous-time event data. These models are useful for sequences where each event is asso…

Model SelectionPoint Processes

Weighted least-squares approximation with determinantal point processes and generalized volume sampling

2023-12-21 · Anthony Nouy, Bertrand Michel

We consider the problem of approximating a function from $L^2$ by an element of a given $m$-dimensional space $V_m$, associated with some feature map $\varphi$, using evaluations of the function at random points $x_1,\do…

Point Processes

Hawkes-based cryptocurrency forecasting via Limit Order Book data

2023-12-21 · Raffaele Giuseppe Cestari, Filippo Barchi, Riccardo Busetto, Daniele Marazzina 외

Accurately forecasting the direction of financial returns poses a formidable challenge, given the inherent unpredictability of financial time series. The task becomes even more arduous when applied to cryptocurrency retu…

Point ProcessesTime Series

Ergodic Secrecy Rate Analysis for LEO Satellite Downlink Networks

2023-12-12 · Daeun Kim, Namyoon Lee

Satellite networks are recognized as an effective solution to ensure seamless connectivity worldwide, catering to a diverse range of applications. However, the broad coverage and broadcasting nature of satellite networks…

Point Processes
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