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Papers Decision Making

“Decision Making” 태그가 달린 논문 13,094편 · 필터 해제

Pelican-Sim 1.0: A General World Model Simulator for Embodied Intelligence

2026-09-10 · Shilong Zou, Shilin Zhang, Yingji Zhang, Yuhang Huang 외 hf

In this technical report, we propose Pelican-Sim 1.0, a general world model simulator for embodied intelligence that predicts future observations from visual context and robot actions to support downstream learning and d…

Decision Making

Searching for New Physics with Reinforcement Learning

2026-09-09 · Jacky Kumar, Marianne Bouchard, David London arxiv

Finding new physics (NP) is the most important problem in particle physics today. Studying ``anomalies'', i.e., measurements of low-energy observables whose values disagree with the predictions of the Standard Model (SM)…

Reinforcement LearningDecision Making

CT-SAFR: Safe and Interpretable Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Autonomous Robots: A Multi-Layered Verification Framework for Trustworthy AI-Driven Robotic Decision Making

2026-09-09 · Cagri Temel arxiv

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting enables LLMs to perform explicit, step-by-step reasoning, creating opportunities for sophisticated autonomous robots. However, recent research reveals that reasoning models verbalize thei…

Decision Making

MobileVLA-R1 2.0: RL-Enhanced Reasoning for Mobile Robot Control

2026-09-05 · Ting Huang, Yue Huang, Zeyu Zhang, Shuicheng Yan 외 hf

Grounding natural-language instructions into reliable and executable actions remains a fundamental challenge for vision-language-action (VLA) systems on mobile robots, due to the persistent gap between high-level semanti…

Reinforcement LearningInstruction FollowingMultimodal ReasoningDecision Making

When Does a Classifier Help an LLM? Classifier-Guided Prompting and Hybrid Classifier-LLM Models for Credit-Default Prediction

2026-08-30 · Rishi Datta, Lavanya Prahallad arxiv

Credit-default prediction is an important task in financial decision making. Traditional methods use fitted classifiers such as logistic regression and random forests on tabular features. Large language models (LLMs) hav…

Decision Making

Conformal Risk-Averse Decision Making with Optimized Certainty Equivalent Risk Control

2026-08-28 · Amirmohammad Farzaneh, Osvaldo Simeone arxiv

We study risk-averse decision making, in which an agent selects actions while being uncertain about the true system state. The risk is measured via optimized certainty equivalent (OCE) metrics, which generalize popular c…

Decision MakingType prediction

From Uncertainty to Clinical Risk: Severity-Aware Conformal Planning for Interactive Medical Diagnosis

2026-08-28 · Yue Zhou, Haiyang Zhou, Jin Zhang, Kong Wang 외 arxiv

Interactive medical diagnosis dynamically acquires patient information through multiple rounds of questioning, supporting accurate, efficient, and safe clinical decisions under incomplete evidence. Existing methods commo…

Medical DiagnosisDecision Making

Trust-Aware Sequential Decision Making and Rollout Planning for Resilient Multi-Robot Systems

2026-08-26 · Roee M. Francos, Daniel Garces, Orhan Eren Akgün, Nathaniel D. Bastian 외 arxiv

Sequential decision-making in multi-robot systems typically assumes that planning information is reliable and that agents execute the actions anticipated by the planner. Compromised agents can violate both assumptions, c…

Decision Making

Advantage-Driven Explicit Memory for Social Navigation

2026-08-26 · Yeonsoo Park, Mattia Racca, Guillaume Bono, Steeven Janny 외 arxiv

Robot policies are predominantly learned with classical parametric variants of imitation learning or RL, where training stores the agent's behavior exclusively in the policy's network parameters, putting a heavy burden o…

Representation LearningContinual LearningDecision Making

BVR Sim: An Open and High-Throughput Environment for Heterogeneous Air-Combat Reinforcement Learning

2026-08-26 · Haocheng Sun, Mulai Tan arxiv

Beyond-visual-range (BVR) air combat is a challenging reinforcement-learning domain characterized by partial observability, long-horizon decision making, energy management, and limited weapons. We present BVR Sim, an ope…

Reinforcement LearningDecision Making

Toward Effective and Reliable LLM Agents via Dynamic Ontology

2026-08-24 · Xiaohui Zhang, Zequn Sun, Chengyuan Yang, Yuanning Cui 외 arxiv

Large language model (LLM) agents rely heavily on knowledge encoded in model parameters or presented as unstructured context. In domain-specific tasks, this leaves important semantic connections implicit. This often resu…

Decision Making

Beyond Instance Slots: Semantically Rich World Models for Physical Interaction Planning

2026-08-23 · Juntao Cheng, Jingkai Wang, Yijun Shen, Xiansheng Chen 외 arxiv

World models for physical interaction are typically trained to predict future observations or latent features; however, a planning-oriented model must answer a fundamentally different question: whether a candidate action…

Decision Making

A Collaborative Multi-Modality Interaction for VLA-based End-to-End Autonomous Driving

2026-08-21 · Jingtao Sun, Xiaohai He, Yike Zhang, Dong Huang 외 arxiv

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for end-to-end autonomous driving by jointly integrating perception, reasoning, and decision making within a unified multimodal framework. However, …

Visual Question AnsweringTrajectory PlanningAutonomous DrivingDecision Making

Beyond End-to-End Success: Diagnosing Failures in Long-Horizon Security LLM Agents

2026-08-20 · Wei Shao, Chongzhou Fang, Zuxiong Tan, Zequan Liang 외 arxiv

Long-horizon security LLM agents must carry information and decisions across many dependent interactions, where later actions often depend on services, state, or access discovered much earlier. This makes final task succ…

Decision Making

ORBITER: Conflict-Aware Decision-Making for Agentic Last-Mile Delivery

2026-08-19 · Mingzhao Li, Chenxi Liu, Yan Zhao, Hao Miao arxiv

Last-mile delivery aims to handle dynamically arriving orders with couriers while modeling complex spatial and temporal correlations. Recent learning-based methods model spatiotemporal dependencies among orders to predic…

Decision Making

Vision-Language Models for Egocentric Video: From Hand-Object Interaction to Embodied AI

2026-08-19 · Mohammad Zamani, Fatemeh Ziaeetabar arxiv

Egocentric video captures activities from the wearer's perspective, providing a direct view of human attention, hand--object interaction, and goal-directed behavior. This perspective is increasingly important for wearabl…

Representation LearningDomain GeneralizationDecision Making

The Curious Case of Exploding DecPOMDPs: Containing the Fire through Policy Counting

2026-08-18 · Nazlı Nur Karabulut, tanya Braun arxiv

Decentralised partially observable Markov decision processes (DecPOMDPs) provide a general framework for modelling multi-agent decision making under uncertainty. However, DecPOMDPs are known to suffer from exponential co…

Decision Making

Quantifying Risk Under Evolving Uncertainty: Belief-Dependent Robustness for Safe Sequential Decision Making

2026-08-18 · Deep Kumar Ganguly, Jan Kretinsky arxiv

How cautious should an agent be while it is still learning its environment? We propose RATTL (Risk-Adversarial Total-Reward Learning), which ties caution to epistemic uncertainty: the agent holds a Bayesian posterior ove…

Decision Making

Domain-Adapted Molecular Language Models for Efficient Search of Make-on-Demand Libraries

2026-08-18 · Henrik Wille, Luis-Finley Schütz, Felix Strieth-Kalthoff arxiv

Pretrained molecular language models are increasingly used as molecular encoders for learning structure-property relationships. However, their practical suitability for molecular discovery within and beyond their pretrai…

Domain AdaptationDecision MakingDrug Discovery

Chronocooked: A Benchmark for Implicit Interval Timing in Reinforcement Learning Agents

2026-08-17 · Amrapali Pednekar, Alvaro Garrido-Perez, Yara Khaluf, Pieter Simoens arxiv

This paper presents Chronocooked, a reinforcement learning (RL) benchmark suite for studying implicit interval timing in RL agents. Inspired by Overcooked, the suite comprises cooking scenarios that require temporal deci…

Reinforcement LearningDecision Making
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