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Papers Machine Translation

“Machine Translation” 태그가 달린 논문 11,223편 · 필터 해제

Dating the Model: Hidden Dates in System Prompts Affect LLM Evaluation

2026-09-29 · Mario Sanz-Guerrero, Minh Duc Bui, Manuel Mager, Katharina von der Wense hf

Reproducibility is essential for scientific research, yet prior work shows that LLM outputs vary with hardware and batching. We identify an overlooked factor: the hidden injection of the current date into system prompts,…

Machine TranslationCode Generation

5-Dialects-BN: Unmasking the Impact of Transliteration on Bangla Dialectal LLMs

2026-09-09 · Md Mahir Jawad, Galib Mahmud Jim, Rafid Ahmed, Mir Sazzat Hossain 외 arxiv

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress across natural language processing (NLP) tasks, yet their capabilities degrade sharply for low-resource languages and dialectally diverse settings. Bangla, t…

parameter-efficient fine-tuningMachine Translation

EuroAlpaca: Task-Preserving Localisation of Instruction Data for European Languages

2026-09-04 · Aleix Sant, Jordi Luque, Carlos Escolano arxiv

Machine translation (MT) offers a scalable way to extend English instruction-tuning data to multiple languages, but it can distort task-critical constraints and required outputs, creating corrupted training examples and …

Instruction FollowingMachine Translation

Discourse Dependency: A Continuous Criterion for Translation Difficulty

2026-09-04 · Ahrii Kim, Chanjun Park, Seong-heum Kim arxiv

Recent calls for harder machine translation benchmarks have not clarified what difficulty should mean. We argue that one meaningful and currently unmeasured axis is referential reach, the distance a segment must look bac…

Machine Translation

Last Translation Benchmark

2026-09-03 · Vilém Zouhar, Niyati Bafna, Mukund Choudhary, Maike Züfle 외 hf

For scientific progress, we need benchmarks that test the limits of state-of-the-art models, and evaluation methods that inform us about failure cases. As models get stronger, standard benchmarks for machine translation …

Machine Translation

Ladders in Chaos: When, How, (and Perhaps Why) Does Test-Time Scaling Improve LLM Machine Translation

2026-08-28 · Di Wu, Sergey Troshin, Christof Monz, Antske Fokkens 외 arxiv

Two forms of test-time scaling for Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as effective and widely adopted paradigms: sequential, in which later answer attempts depend on earlier ones, and parallel, such as i.i.d. samp…

Machine Translation

STAR : Sentence Translation Alignment Rate for Document-to-Document Machine Translation

2026-08-27 · Yichen Dong, Hao Wang, Junhui Li, Linlong Xu 외 arxiv

Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled a shift from sentence-level to document-to-document (Doc2Doc) machine translation, promising improved global coherence. However, document-to-document generation in a single pass …

Machine Translation

Reasoning about In-Context Samples for Machine-Translation

2026-08-27 · Maxime Bouthors, Josep Crego, François Yvon arxiv

Large Language Models (LLMs) can be trained to perform chain-of-thoughts reasoning in order to improve the reliability of their responses. In this work, we investigate how explicit reasoning can be leveraged for LLM-Base…

Machine Translation

Statistical Machine Translation Systems of English-Pnar Language Pair : Some Insights of the Emperical Study

2026-08-24 · Edawanbiang Dhar Surmila Thokchom, Thoudam Doren Singh arxiv

Pnar, an Austroasiatic language spoken by approximately 0.4 million people in the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya, lacks the digital corpora and natural language processing (NLP) resources. This paper presents the first machi…

Machine Translation

Length-Adaptive Decoding for Masked Diffusion Machine Translation

2026-08-23 · Yan Zhan, Mengkai Hou, Wanting Zhang, Zhijun Gao hf

Machine translation tests masked diffusion language models (dLLMs) because every source token must be rendered faithfully, while fixed canvas decoding must choose target length before denoising. Existing masked diffusion…

Machine Translation

Source-Free MT Evaluation Is Not MT Evaluation

2026-08-21 · Baban Gain, Ramakrishna Appicharla, Asif Ekbal arxiv

Reference-based metrics remain the standard choice in machine translation evaluation, partly because quality estimation methods often correlate less well with human judgments. As a result, source-free, reference-based ev…

Machine Translation

Assessing Quality of Experience in Natural Language Generation of German Text

2026-08-19 · Dinh Nam Pham, Shushen Manakhimova, Vivien Macketanz, Sebastian Möller arxiv

The rapid advancement of Natural Language Generation (NLG) has made the reliable evaluation of generated text increasingly critical, as these systems, such as large language models (LLMs), are now widely deployed in real…

Machine TranslationText Summarization

TranslatePsy-AfriSLM: High-Quality Data Scaling For Low-Resource Machine Translation

2026-08-19 · Milan Gritta, Patrik Lambert, Jihye Back, Amril Nazir arxiv

The rapid progress in Artificial Intelligence has largely bypassed African languages, creating a digital divide that limits AI adoption on the continent. Recent open-source LLMs systematically underperform on African lan…

Machine Translation

Dynamic Multi-Byte Prediction With Hierarchical Language Models

2026-08-16 · Abraham Toluwase Owodunni, Chibuzor Okocha, Christan Grant, Tomasz Limisiewicz 외 hf

Byte-level hierarchical language models (LMs) have recently emerged as a robust alternative to their popular counterparts that use subword tokenization. However, generating one byte at a time remains a bottleneck for inf…

Instruction FollowingMachine TranslationQuestion Answering

Reference-Free Post-Training of Open Large Language Models for Multilingual Machine Translation

2026-08-11 · Chris Han, Pengzhi Gao, Pei Fu, Jian Luan hf

We study reference-free post-training for multilingual machine translation with open large language models. Starting from the supervised-finetuned MiLMMT-46-v0.1 models, we apply Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO)…

Language IdentificationReinforcement LearningMachine Translation

Mitigating Gender Bias in English to Romanian Machine Translation

2026-08-09 · Ioana Grigore, Sergiu Nisioi hf

Machine translation (MT) systems often fail to correctly translate gender, especially when converting from a gender-neutral language like English to a gendered target language such as Romanian. This bias results in trans…

Machine Translation

Efficient Multilingual Neural Machine Translation via Corpus-Driven Vocabulary Pruning: An English-Arabic Case Study

2026-08-04 · Ahmed Amine Aliane, Nasredine Semmar, Hassina Aliane arxiv

The adoption of large pre-trained multilingual models for neural machine translation (MNMT) faces a major challenge: excessive memory and computational consumption due to overly large vocabularies and embedding layers. A…

Knowledge DistillationMachine Translation

Predicting Multilingual Classification and Translation Performance of LLMs with Cross-Lingual Alignment -- Is English Enough?

2026-08-04 · Adnan Al Ali, Kathy Hämmerl, Jindřich Libovický, Alexander Fraser arxiv

Multilingual large language models (LLMs) have been shown to perform better on non-English classification tasks when the representations of the given language are more aligned to English within the model. Several cross-l…

Machine Translation

PAMT: Process-Aligned Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Domain Machine Translation

2026-08-04 · Yongshi Ye, Biao Fu, Chongxuan Huang, Yidong Chen 외 arxiv

Multi-domain machine translation (MDMT) requires more than fluent generation: it demands domain-sensitive translation decisions such as domain disambiguation, terminology control, and stylistic adaptation. Large reasonin…

Reinforcement LearningMachine Translation

Large Language Models for Low-Resource Languages: A Conceptual Framework for an Electronic Explanatory Dictionary of the Tajik Language

2026-08-04 · Mullosharaf K. Arabov, S. S. Pirov, B. Sultonov arxiv

This paper presents a conceptual framework for developing an electronic explanatory dictionary of the Tajik language using large language models (LLMs). The relevance of the work stems from the absence of a comprehensive…

parameter-efficient fine-tuningMachine TranslationSentiment Analysis
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