Implicatures
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Benchmarks
BIG-bench
Most implemented
Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher
Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models
Do Large Language Models Understand Conversational Implicature -- A case study with a chinese sitcom
Probing Large Language Models for Scalar Adjective Lexical Semantics and Scalar Diversity Pragmatics
Interactive Acquisition of Fine-grained Visual Concepts by Exploiting Semantics of Generic Characterizations in Discourse
Psycholinguistic Diagnosis of Language Models’ Commonsense Reasoning
Papers
Pragmatics in the Era of Large Language Models: A Survey on Datasets, Evaluation, Opportunities and Challenges
Understanding pragmatics-the use of language in context-is crucial for developing NLP systems capable of interpreting nuanced language use. Despite recent advances in language technologies, including large language model…
ImplicaturesSurveyCan Vision-Language Models Infer Speaker's Ignorance? The Role of Visual and Linguistic Cues
This study investigates whether vision-language models (VLMs) can perform pragmatic inference, focusing on ignorance implicatures, utterances that imply the speaker's lack of precise knowledge. To test this, we systemati…
ImplicaturesInformativenessNeurosymbolic Graph Enrichment for Grounded World Models
The development of artificial intelligence systems capable of understanding and reasoning about complex real-world scenarios is a significant challenge. In this work we present a novel approach to enhance and exploit LLM…
Abstract Meaning RepresentationImplicaturesNatural Language UnderstandingDo language models capture implied discourse meanings? An investigation with exhaustivity implicatures of Korean morphology
Markedness in natural language is often associated with non-literal meanings in discourse. Differential Object Marking (DOM) in Korean is one instance of this phenomenon, where post-positional markers are selected based …
ImplicaturesObjectExperimental Pragmatics with Machines: Testing LLM Predictions for the Inferences of Plain and Embedded Disjunctions
Human communication is based on a variety of inferences that we draw from sentences, often going beyond what is literally said. While there is wide agreement on the basic distinction between entailment, implicature, and …
ImplicaturesDo Large Language Models Understand Conversational Implicature -- A case study with a chinese sitcom
Understanding the non-literal meaning of an utterance is critical for large language models (LLMs) to become human-like social communicators. In this work, we introduce SwordsmanImp, the first Chinese multi-turn-dialogue…
ImplicaturesMultiple-choice