3D Arterial Segmentation via Single 2D Projections and Depth Supervision in Contrast-Enhanced CT Images
Automated segmentation of the blood vessels in 3D volumes is an essential step for the quantitative diagnosis and treatment of many vascular diseases. 3D vessel segmentation is being actively investigated in existing works, mostly in deep learning approaches. However, training 3D deep networks requires large amounts of manual 3D annotations from experts, which are laborious to obtain. This is especially the case for 3D vessel segmentation, as vessels are sparse yet spread out over many slices and disconnected when visualized in 2D slices. In this work, we propose a novel method to segment the 3D peripancreatic arteries solely from one annotated 2D projection per training image with depth supervision. We perform extensive experiments on the segmentation of peripancreatic arteries on 3D contrast-enhanced CT images and demonstrate how well we capture the rich depth information from 2D projections. We demonstrate that by annotating a single, randomly chosen projection for each training sample, we obtain comparable performance to annotating multiple 2D projections, thereby reducing the annotation effort. Furthermore, by mapping the 2D labels to the 3D space using depth information and incorporating this into training, we almost close the performance gap between 3D supervision and 2D supervision. Our code is available at: https://github.com/alinafdima/3Dseg-mip-depth.
Code (1)
Tasks
SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
BAC-JEPA: Label-Efficient Breast Arterial Calcification Segmentation via Synthetic Mammography-Guided Supervision
Breast arterial calcification (BAC) on screening mammograms is an emerging cardiovascular risk biomarker, but quantitative use requires reproducible segmentation and expert pixel-level labels are costly. We present BAC-J…
Representation LearningImage GenerationImproving Semantic Segmentation through Spatio-Temporal Consistency Learned from Videos
We leverage unsupervised learning of depth, egomotion, and camera intrinsics to improve the performance of single-image semantic segmentation, by enforcing 3D-geometric and temporal consistency of segmentation masks acro…
SegmentationSemantic SegmentationA new approach to extracting coronary arteries and detecting stenosis in invasive coronary angiograms
In stable coronary artery disease (CAD), reduction in mortality and/or myocardial infarction with revascularization over medical therapy has not been reliably achieved. Coronary arteries are usually extracted to perform …
SegmentationSpecificityScaling up fine-grained intracranial vessel annotations in computed tomography angiography
In this work, we present SemanticVessel, a dataset for fine-grained brain vessel segmentation in computed tomography angiography scans. Based on the detailed contrast provided by dynamic 4D-CTA scans, we generate segment…
Depth Edge Alignment Loss: DEALing with Depth in Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
Autonomous robotic systems applied to new domains require an abundance of expensive, pixel-level dense labels to train robust semantic segmentation models under full supervision. This study proposes a model-agnostic Dept…
Semantic Segmentation