A Closed-Form CLF-CBF Controller for Whole-Body Continuum Soft Robot Collision Avoidance
Safe operation is essential for deploying robots in human-centered 3D environments. Soft continuum manipulators provide passive safety through mechanical compliance, but still require active control to achieve reliable collision avoidance. Existing approaches, such as sampling-based planning, are often computationally expensive and lack formal safety guarantees, which limits their use for real-time whole-body avoidance. This paper presents a closed-form Control Lyapunov Function--Control Barrier Function (CLF--CBF) controller for real-time 3D obstacle avoidance in soft continuum manipulators without online optimization. By analytically embedding safety constraints into the control input, the proposed method ensures stability and safety under the stated modeling assumptions, while avoiding feasibility issues commonly encountered in online optimization-based methods. The resulting controller is up to $10\times$ faster than standard CLF--CBF quadratic-programming approaches and up to $100\times$ faster than traditional sampling-based planners. Simulation and hardware experiments on a tendon-driven soft manipulator demonstrate accurate 3D trajectory tracking and robust obstacle avoidance in cluttered environments. These results show that the proposed framework provides a scalable and provably safe control strategy for soft robots operating in dynamic, safety-critical settings.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Collision AvoidanceSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
3D Shape Control of Extensible Multi-Section Soft Continuum Robots via Visual Servoing
In this paper, we propose a novel vision-based control algorithm for regulating the whole body shape of extensible multisection soft continuum manipulators. Contrary to existing vision-based control algorithms in the lit…
Experimental Comparison of Whole-Body Control Formulations for Humanoid Robots in Task Acceleration and Task Force Spaces
This paper studies the experimental comparison of two different whole-body control formulations for humanoid robots: inverse dynamics whole-body control (ID-WBC) and passivity-based whole-body control (PB-WBC). The two c…
Dynamic Modeling and MPC for Locomotion of Tendon-Driven Soft Quadruped
SLOT (Soft Legged Omnidirectional Tetrapod), a tendon-driven soft quadruped robot with 3D-printed TPU legs, is presented to study physics-informed modeling and control of compliant legged locomotion using only four actua…
Fast Whole-Body Strain Regulation in Continuum Robots
We propose reaching steps towards the real-time strain control of multiphysics, multiscale continuum soft robots. To study this problem fundamentally, we ground ourselves in a model-based control setting enabled by mathe…
DemoHLM: From One Demonstration to Generalizable Humanoid Loco-Manipulation
Loco-manipulation is a fundamental challenge for humanoid robots to achieve versatile interactions in human environments. Although recent studies have made significant progress in humanoid whole-body control, loco-manipu…