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A Human-Grounded Evaluation Benchmark for Local Explanations of Machine Learning

2018-01-16 · Sina Mohseni, Jeremy E. Block, Eric D. Ragan

Research in interpretable machine learning proposes different computational and human subject approaches to evaluate model saliency explanations. These approaches measure different qualities of explanations to achieve diverse goals in designing interpretable machine learning systems. In this paper, we propose a human attention benchmark for image and text domains using multi-layer human attention masks aggregated from multiple human annotators. We then present an evaluation study to evaluate model saliency explanations obtained using Grad-cam and LIME techniques. We demonstrate our benchmark's utility for quantitative evaluation of model explanations by comparing it with human subjective ratings and ground-truth single-layer segmentation masks evaluations. Our study results show that our threshold agnostic evaluation method with the human attention baseline is more effective than single-layer object segmentation masks to ground truth. Our experiments also reveal user biases in the subjective rating of model saliency explanations.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1801.05075

Code (1)

SinaMohseni/ML-Interpretability-Evaluation-Benchmark 공식 구현

Tasks

BIG-bench Machine LearningDecision MakingInterpretable Machine LearningSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

LIME LIME, or Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations, is an algorithm that can explain the predictions of any classifier or regressor in a faithful way, by…

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