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A Linguistic Perspective on Reference: Choosing a Feature Set for Generating Referring Expressions in Context

2020-12-01 · COLING 2020 8 · Fahime Same, Kees Van Deemter

This paper reports on a structured evaluation of feature-based Machine Learning algorithms for selecting the form of a referring expression in discourse context. Based on this evaluation, we selected seven feature sets from the literature, amounting to 65 distinct linguistic features. The features were then grouped into 9 broad classes. After building Random Forest models, we used Feature Importance Ranking and Sequential Forward Search methods to assess the {``}importance{''} of the features. Combining the results of the two methods, we propose a consensus feature set. The 6 features in our consensus set come from 4 different classes, namely grammatical role, inherent features of the referent, antecedent form and recency.

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Feature ImportanceFormReferring Expression

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