paper-with-me

Papers

A RAG Approach for Generating Competency Questions in Ontology Engineering

2024-09-13 · Xueli Pan, Jacco van Ossenbruggen, Victor de Boer, Zhisheng Huang

Competency question (CQ) formulation is central to several ontology development and evaluation methodologies. Traditionally, the task of crafting these competency questions heavily relies on the effort of domain experts and knowledge engineers which is often time-consuming and labor-intensive. With the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs), there arises the possibility to automate and enhance this process. Unlike other similar works which use existing ontologies or knowledge graphs as input to LLMs, we present a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) approach that uses LLMs for the automatic generation of CQs given a set of scientific papers considered to be a domain knowledge base. We investigate its performance and specifically, we study the impact of different number of papers to the RAG and different temperature setting of the LLM. We conduct experiments using GPT-4 on two domain ontology engineering tasks and compare results against ground-truth CQs constructed by domain experts. Empirical assessments on the results, utilizing evaluation metrics (precision and consistency), reveal that compared to zero-shot prompting, adding relevant domain knowledge to the RAG improves the performance of LLMs on generating CQs for concrete ontology engineering tasks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2409.08820

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Knowledge GraphsRAGRetrieval-augmented Generation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Refunds@Expedia|||How do I get a full refund from Expedia? “How do I get a full refund from Expedia? How do I get a full refund from Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Quick Help &…
Attention 설명 없음
SET Dynamic Sparse Training method where weight mask is updated randomly periodically
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Automatically Drafting Ontologies from Competency Questions with FrODO

2022-06-06 · Aldo Gangemi, Anna Sofia Lippolis, Giorgia Lodi, Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese

We present the Frame-based ontology Design Outlet (FrODO), a novel method and tool for drafting ontologies from competency questions automatically. Competency questions are expressed as natural language and are a common …

An Experiment in Retrofitting Competency Questions for Existing Ontologies

2023-11-09 · Reham Alharbi, Valentina Tamma, Floriana Grasso, Terry Payne

Competency Questions (CQs) are a form of ontology functional requirements expressed as natural language questions. Inspecting CQs together with the axioms in an ontology provides critical insights into the intended scope…

Characterising LLM-Generated Competency Questions: a Cross-Domain Empirical Study using Open and Closed Models

2026-04-17 · Reham Alharbi, Valentina Tamma, Terry R. Payne, Jacopo de Berardinis arxiv

Competency Questions (CQs) are a cornerstone of requirement elicitation in ontology engineering. CQs represent requirements as a set of natural language questions that an ontology should satisfy; they are traditionally m…

Competency Questions and SPARQL-OWL Queries Dataset and Analysis

2018-11-23 · Dawid Wisniewski, Jedrzej Potoniec, Agnieszka Lawrynowicz, C. Maria Keet

Competency Questions (CQs) are natural language questions outlining and constraining the scope of knowledge represented by an ontology. Despite that CQs are a part of several ontology engineering methodologies, we have o…

Management

Discerning and Characterising Types of Competency Questions for Ontologies

2024-12-18 · C. Maria Keet, Zubeida Casmod Khan

Competency Questions (CQs) are widely used in ontology development by guiding, among others, the scoping and validation stages. However, very limited guidance exists for formulating CQs and assessing whether they are goo…