paper-with-me

Papers

Almost Sure Convergence Rates of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning via a Poisson-Moreau Drift

2026-05-08 · Xinyu Liu, Zixuan Xie, Shangtong Zhang arxiv

Establishing almost sure convergence rates for stochastic approximation and reinforcement learning under Markovian noise is a fundamental theoretical challenge. We make progress towards this challenge for a class of stochastic approximation algorithms whose expected updates are contractive, a setting that arises in many reinforcement learning algorithms such as $Q$-learning and linear temporal difference learning. Specifically, for a power-law learning rate $O(n^{-η})$ with $η\in (1/2, 1)$, we obtain an almost sure convergence rate arbitrarily close to $o(n^{1 - 2η})$. For a harmonic learning rate $O(n^{-1})$, we obtain an almost sure convergence rate arbitrarily close to $o(n^{-1})$, which we argue is a strong result because it is close to the optimal rate $O(n^{-1}\log\log n)$ given by the law of the iterated logarithm (for a special case of i.i.d. noise). Key to our analysis is a novel Lyapunov drift construction that applies a Poisson-equation based correction for Markovian noise to the well-established Moreau-envelope smoothing for the contractive mapping.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2605.07104

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Reinforcement Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Almost Sure Convergence Rates and Concentration of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning with Markovian Noise

2024-11-20 · Xiaochi Qian, Zixuan Xie, Xinyu Liu, Shangtong Zhang

This paper establishes the first almost sure convergence rate and the first maximal concentration bound with exponential tails for general contractive stochastic approximation algorithms with Markovian noise. As a coroll…

Q-Learning

Extensions of Robbins-Siegmund Theorem with Applications in Reinforcement Learning

2025-09-30 · Xinyu Liu, Zixuan Xie, Shangtong Zhang arxiv

The Robbins-Siegmund theorem establishes the convergence of stochastic processes that are almost supermartingales and is one of the most commonly used approaches for analyzing stochastic iterative algorithms in stochasti…

Reinforcement Learning

Almost sure convergence rates for Stochastic Gradient Descent and Stochastic Heavy Ball

2020-06-14 · Othmane Sebbouh, Robert M. Gower, Aaron Defazio

We study stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and the stochastic heavy ball method (SHB, otherwise known as the momentum method) for the general stochastic approximation problem. For SGD, in the convex and smooth setting, w…

On Almost Sure Convergence Rates of Stochastic Gradient Methods

2022-02-09 · Jun Liu, Ye Yuan

The vast majority of convergence rates analysis for stochastic gradient methods in the literature focus on convergence in expectation, whereas trajectory-wise almost sure convergence is clearly important to ensure that a…

$N$-Timescale Stochastic Approximation: Stability and Convergence

2021-12-07 · Rohan Deb, Shalabh Bhatnagar

This paper presents the first sufficient conditions that guarantee the stability and almost sure convergence of $N$-timescale stochastic approximation (SA) iterates for any $N\geq1$. It extends the existing results on On…